Question 1A convex lens of focal length 10.0cm is used to form a real image which is half the size of the object. How far from the object is the image?A.45cmB.30cmC.15cmD.20cmObjective Show full explanation
Question 2A diverging lens of focal length 20cm forms an image halve of the size of the object. What is the object distance?A.11.1cmB.100cmC.60cmD.8.71cmObjective Show full explanation
Question 3The principle of operation of a coil is based onA.Ohms lawB.ampere lawC.Faraday's lawD.Coulomb's lawObjective Show full explanation
Question 4A malaria patient has a temperature of 39.5°. What is the person's temperature in K? A.103.1B.312.65C.273.15D.373.15Objective Show full explanation
Question 5The force between the molecules of a liquid in contact with that of a solid isA.adhesiveB.cohesiveC.magneticD.repulsiveObjective Show full explanation
Question 6Combination of the three gas laws is known as?A.equation of stateB.kinetic theory of gasesC.Zeroth law of thermodynamicsObjective Show full explanation
Question 7What is the dimension of pressure?A.ML-1T-2B.MLT-2C.ML2T-3D.ML-3Objective Show full explanation
Question 8A body is projected from the earth's surface with the hope of letting it escape from the earth's gravitational field. What is the minimum escape velocity?A.680JB.200JC.100JD.400JObjective Show full explanation
Question 9Two bodies have masses in the ratio 3:1. They experience forces which impart to them acceleration in the ratio 2:9 respectively. Find the ratio of forces the masses experiencedA.1:4B.2:1C.2:3D.2:5Objective Show full explanation
Question 10When temperature of a liquid increases, its surface tensionA.decreasesB.increasesC.remains constantD.increases then decreasesObjective Show full explanation
Question 11A 5kg block is released from rest on a smooth plane inclined at an angle of 30° to the horizontal. What is the acceleration down the plane?A.5.0ms-2B.8.7ms-2C.25.0ms-2D.5.8ms-2Objective Show full explanation
Question 12A man stands 4m in front of a plane mirror. If the mirror is moved 1m towards the man, the distance between him and his new image isA.3mB.5mC.6mD.10mObjective Show full explanation
Question 13An electric cell has an external resistance of 2π. A current of 0.5A was measured when a resistor of resistance 5Ω was connected across it. Determine the electromotive force of the cellA.3.5VB.2.5VC.4.5VD.2.35VObjective Show full explanation
Question 14Calculate the acceleration of a particle of mass 4kg which is acted upon by a force 5NA.2.0ms-2B.1.25ms-2C.12.5ms-2D.20.0ms-2Objective Show full explanation
Question 15It is known that an atomic nucleus comprises of positively charged protons. Which of the following also exist in the nucleus?A.beta particleB.alpha particleC.neutronD.electronObjective Show full explanation
Question 16The electromagnetic waves that are sensitive to temperature changes areA.ultra-violet raysB.gamma rayC.infra-red raysD.x - raysObjective Show full explanation
Question 17The silver wall of a vacuum flask prevents heat loss due toA.diffractionB.conductionC.convectionD.radiationObjective Show full explanation
Question 18The coefficient of kinetic friction between smooth, dry surface of steel and wood is approximately 0.02. Calculate the force required to pull 15kg block of steel along a horizontal wooden surface at a steady speed of 0.2m/sA.1.94NB.2.49NC.1.52ND.2.94NObjective Show full explanation
Question 19Which of the following radiations cannot be deflected by an electric field or a magnetic field?I. Alpha particle II. beta particle III. gamma particle IV. x-rayA.I, II, IIIB.I and IIIC.III and IVD.I and IIIObjective Show full explanation
Question 20A vehicle of mass m is driven by an engine of power p from rest. Find the minimum time t it will take to acquire a speed VA.mv2/pB.mv2/2pC.mv/pD.mv/2pObjective Show full explanation
Question 21A body accelerates uniformly from rest at 6ms-2 for 8sec and then decelerates uniformly to rest in the next 5sec. The magnitude of the deceleration isA.9.6ms-2B.48ms-2C.24.0ms-2D.39.4-2Objective Show full explanation
Question 22A coil of copper wire N turns is kept rotating between the poles of a permanent magnet such that the magnetic flux linking the coil changes continuously. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.an e.m.f is induced in the coil such that when the change of flux is positive, the e.m.f is positive, and when the change of flux is negative, the e.m.f is negativeB.an e.m.f is induced in the coil whose magnitude is inversely proportional to both the number of turns in the coil and the rate of change of magnetic fluxC.an e.m.f is set in the permanent magnet which reduces the flux in the coil to zero to zeroD.a current flows in the coil and an e.m.f is set up proportional to both the rate of change of the flux and the number of turnsObjective Show full explanation
Question 23The half-life of a radioactive element is 9 days. What fraction of atoms has decayed in 36 days? A.1/16B.1/4C.1/2D.15/16Objective Show full explanation
Question 24Two nearly equal masses are connected by a string passing over massless, frictionless pulley. This physical system is called Atwood machine. The two masses are 195g and 205g. Determine the acceleration of the masses.A.0.25m/s2B.0.025m/s2C.0.35m/s2D.0.35m/s2Objective Show full explanation
Question 25A jar 20m deep is full of liquid of relative density 1.3. At what depth below the liquid surface is the pressure equal to the pressure exerted by a column of 5cm of mercury of relative density 13.6A.0.52mmB.6, 670.80mC.981mD.0.05mObjective Show full explanation
Question 26An object moves along a circle from point P1 and point P2, if the distance traveled is one quarter of the circumference, determine the angular displacementA.2π radB.π/4 radC.π/8 radD.π/3 radObjective Show full explanation
Question 27Compute the final temperature in degree Celsius of a mixture of 100g of water at 20° and 2.0kg of copper at 100°CA.331.67B.273.15C.58.52D.373.1Objective Show full explanation
Question 28Which of the following statements is true?A.as the slope of an inclined plane increases the velocity ratio decreasesB.the efficiency of an inclined plane decreases alsoC.the effort required to push a given load up an inclined plane increases as the slope increasesD.the mechanical advantage of a smooth inclined plane depends on the ratio of the length of the height of the planeObjective Show full explanation
Question 29Which of the following are two forces experienced by an object immersed in a fluid?I. weight II. tension III. buoyant force IV. frictional forceA.IB.IIC.I and IID.III and IVObjective Show full explanation
Question 30Which of the following are the characteristics of pressure liquid? \n I. increase with depth II. varies with depth III. the pressure act equally IV. Pressure at all points at the same depth is the sameA.IB.IIC.IIID.I, II, III and IVObjective Show full explanation
Question 31Calculate the force required to pull 15kg block of steel along a horizontal wooden surface at a steady speed of 0.2m/sA.1.94NB.1.49NC.1.52ND.2.94NObjective Show full explanation
Question 32Which of the following factors are used in the classification of matter \n I. Intermolecular attractive forces II. mean thermal energy III. viscosity IV. pressureA.IB.IIC.I and IID.IIIObjective Show full explanation
Question 33The mass of a specific gravity bottle is 7.6g when it is empty. It is 12.4g when filled with kerosine and 13.6g when filled with distilled water. Calculate the relative density of keroseneA.1.25B.1.0C.0.90D.0.80Objective Show full explanation
Question 34A piece of solid substance weighs 80g in air, 60g when totally immersed in a liquid water and 66g in liquid X. Calculate the relative density of liquid XA.0.7B.1.33C.1.21D.0.83Objective Show full explanation
Question 35The triple point of water is a thermodynamic temperature at which of the following values?A.279.15KB.100°CC.37.5KD.273.16KObjective Show full explanation
Question 36A quantity of ice at -10°C is heated until the temperature of the heating vessel is 90°C. Which of the following constants is NOT required to determine the quantity of heat supplied to the vessel?A.specific latent heat of vaporizationB.specific capacity of iceC.specific latent heat of fusionD.specific latent heat of waterObjective Show full explanation
Question 37The scent from a jar of perfume opened in one corner of a room is picked up in another part of the room. The perfume moves through the air molecules byA.EvaporationB.OsmosisC.DiffusionD.ConvectionObjective Show full explanation
Question 38The ice and steam points of the thermometer are 20mm and 100mm respectively. A temperature of 75°C corresponds to Y mm on the thermometer. What is Y? A.100mmB.70mmC.80mmD.60mmObjective Show full explanation
Question 39The most suitable type of mirror used for the construction of a searchlight is theA.concave mirrorB.convex mirrorC.spherical mirrorD.parabolic mirrorObjective Show full explanation
Question 40An astronomical telescope is said to be in normal adjustment when theA.eye is accomodatedB.focal length of objective lens is longer than that of an eye pieceC.final image is at the near point of the eyeD.final image is at infinityObjective Show full explanation
Question 41Light waves and ripples of water are similar because bothA.are longitudinalB.have the same velocityC.have the same frequencyD.can be diffracted and refractedObjective Show full explanation
Question 42A hydrogen tank of volume 0.08m3 at constant temperature is filled to a pressure of 30, 000kPa. What was the original volume of the hydrogen when it was at a pressure of 2 atmosphere? (1 atm = 100kPa)A.12.00m3B.120.00m3C.24.00m3D.2.40m3Objective Show full explanation
Question 43An object of height 3.00cm is placed 10cm in front of a biconvex lens of focal length 15cm. The image of the object isA.real and 3.00cm tallB.virtual and 3.00cm tallC.virtual and 9.00cm tallD.real and 9.00cm tallObjective Show full explanation
Question 44A 3000W electric cooker is to be used on a 200V mains circuit. Which of the fuses below can be used safely with the cooker?A.2AB.5AC.10AD.20AObjective Show full explanation
Question 45Which of the following is not a fundamental quantity in physics?A.amount of substanceB.electric voltageC.luminous intensityD.timeObjective Show full explanation
Question 46On a velocity time graph, a straight line drawn parallel to the time axis representsA.uniform velocityB.uniform accelerationC.uniform accelerationD.uniform displacementObjective Show full explanation
Question 47A body is thrown up with an initial velocity of 30m/s. What is its velocity in (m/s) at maximum height?A.100B.80C.50D.30Objective Show full explanation
Question 48For a body performing circular motion, itsA.speed is uniformB.acceleration is centrifugalC.force is restoringD.displacement is constantObjective Show full explanation
Question 49At what temperature do the Fahrenheit and Kelvin scales have the same numerical value? A.120B.-40C.573.25D.40Objective Show full explanation
Question 50An astronaut experiences weightlessness in space when heA.does not hold anything while in spaceB.is midway between the sun and the earthC.is free from the earth gravitational fieldD.is walking on the moonObjective Show full explanation