Question 1One disadvantage of sole proprietorship is its A.Limited liabilityB.Higher profitsC.high sense of ownershipD.Low credit ratingE.low failure value Objective Show full explanation
Question 2The monetary system that requires double coincidence of wants is known as A.the gold standardB.The Barter practiceC.The commodity systemD.the gold exchange standardE.the cheque system Objective Show full explanation
Question 3The marginal theory of distribution makes an assertion that the price of any factor depends upon its marginal A.UtilityB.ProductivityC.Raw of substitutionD.RevenueE.Proceeds Objective Show full explanation
Question 4For a consumer of two commodities equilibrium is attained when A.MU1= P1 and MU2 = P2B.MU1/P1 = MU1P1C.MU1/P2= MU2P1 D.MU1/P1 X MU2/P2 Objective Show full explanation
Question 5The law of diminishing marginal utility states that A.The total utility of a commodity increases initially and decreases laterB.The marginal utility of a commodity diminishes as the consumer takes more of itC.The marginal utility may be positive or negativeD.Utility is a cardinalObjective Show full explanation
Question 6One of the following is not a property of an indifference curve A.Negative slopeB.non-intersection of difference curveC.Higher indifference curve equals higher utilityD.decreasing rate of technical substitutionObjective Show full explanation
Question 7Assuming the total population is 100 million. the civilian labor force is 50 million, and 47 million workers are employed, the unemployment rate is: A.3%B.6%C.7%D.5.3% Objective Show full explanation
Question 8Which of the following is used by a rational consumer when making economic decisions? A.Total utilityB.marginal utilityC.marginal productionD.total production Objective Show full explanation
Question 9Disequilibrium in the balance of payments meansA.imports of the country exceeding its exportB.workersC.deficit in the trade balanceE.government does not engage land for other cropsObjective Show full explanation
Question 10External economies are A.the advantages accruing to firm as a result of its expansionB.the advantages accruing to one firm as a result of the existence of other firms in the same localityC.benefits derived by a firm as a result of its own external economies policyD.economies reaped only by firms that are externally focusedE.bound to increase the cost of productionObjective Show full explanation
Question 11From an ECONOMICS point of view, an activity does not have cost when A.someone else pays for itB.the returns are greater than costsC.the choice involves giving up nothingD.government pays for itE.it is paid for from giftObjective Show full explanation
Question 12Opportunity cost is a term which describes A.initial cost of setting up a business ventureB.a study of the ways man devices to satisfy his unlimited wants from limited resourcesC.cost of one product in terms of forgone production of othersD.the mandatory equivalent of the utility of a commodityE.cost related to an optimum level of productionObjective Show full explanation
Question 13Which of the following is used to describe a payment representing a surplus in excess of transfer earnings? A.interest ratesB.opportunity costsC.economic rentD.indirect costsE.wagesObjective Show full explanation
Question 14A perfectly competitive firm produces the most profitable output where its A.marginal revenue equals average costB.price equals average costC.price equals marginal costD.marginal cost equals marginal revenueE.average revenue equals average costObjective Show full explanation
Question 15Advertising is the main technique used for effecting in a monopolistic competition A.market segmentationB.product differentiationC.priceD.profitE.supplyObjective Show full explanation