Question 0The membrane surrounding the vacuole in a plant cell is called theA.plasmalemmaB.tonoplastC.nuclear membraneD.endoplasmic reticulumE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The smallest living organism which share the characteristics of both living and non-living matter areA.bacteriaB.fungiC.virusesD.protozoaE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Green plants are distinguished from other living organisms by their ability toA.make use of waterB.make use of oxygenC.respond to sunlightD.manufactured their own foodE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The soil swallowed by the earthworm to form the worm cast is grouped up in theA.clitellumB.protomiumC.mouthD.gizzardE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which is the correct order in an evolutionary sequence for the following plants groups?A.Bacteria → ferns → algae → mosses → seed plantsB.Bacteria → ferns → mosses → algae → seed plantsC.Bacteria → algae → mosses → ferns → seed plantsD.Bacteria → mosses → algae → ferns → seed plantsE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In Amoeba, osmoregulation is carried out by theA.pseudopodiumB.food vacuoleC.contractile vacuoleD.nucleusE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following combinations differentiates a bony fish from a cartilaginous fish? I. Presence of gills II. Absence of gill slits III. Possession of bony skeleton IV. Possession of laterally compressed body V. Possession of dorso-ventrally compressed bodyA.I, II and IIIB.I, III and IVC.II, III and IVD.II, III and VE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which is the most important adaptation of a bony fish life in water?A.The possession of a streamlined shapeB.The presence of overlapping scalesC.the covering of the body by thin film of slimeD.The possession of a caudal finE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the labelled parts allows for efficient absorption of water and minerals?A.IB.IIC.IIID.IVE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0starch is usually stored in the part labelledA.IB.IIC.IIID.IvE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The failure of transport and respiratory systems in plants as well as the presence of reddish colour in stems and leaves result from the deficiency ofA.magnesiumB.nitrogenC.potassiumD.phosphorusE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The dental formula 13/3 c1/1 pm4/4 m2/3 is that of aA.goatB.rabbitC.manD.dogE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The nitrifying bacteria, Nitrosomonas, convert ammonia toA.nitiritesB.nitric acidC.niitratesD.nitrous oxideE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The activity of ptyalin is likely to decrease with an increase in concentration ofA.oxygenB.starchC.proteinD.acidE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The phloem parenchyma is sometimes used forA.food storageB.supporting the stemC.production of the sieve tubeD.transporting waterE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The process by which a red blood cell placed in distilled water absorbs water until it burst and releases its contents into the surrounding is known asA.osmosisB.plasmolysisC.turgidityD.haemolysisE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The most appropriate title for the set up isA.quantitative measurement of respiration in plants and animalsB.measurement of respiratory rates in living organismsC.comparison between photosynthesis and respirationD.comparison of respiratory rates in plants and animalsE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The part labelled j is calledA.porosimeterB.potometerC.manometerD.auxanometerE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A circulatory system that does not allow mixing of oxygenated and de-oxygenated blood in mammalian heart is referred to asA.openB.haemocoelicC.singleD.closedE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following waste products in plants is excreted through the stomata and lenticels?A.CarbondioxideB.AlkaloidsC.TanninsD.AnthocyaninsE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The vertebra illustrated isA.lumbarB.thoracicC.caudalD.cervicalE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In animals, meiosis comesA.after fertilizationB.after ever mitotic divisionC.before fertilizationD.before every mitotic divisionE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The fleshy base of a flower to which the different floral parts are attached is known asA.calyxB.sepalsC.ReceptacleD.hypothalamusE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0When a short-sighted person views a distant object without spectacles, the image is formedA.on the retinaB.in front of the retinaC.behind the retinaD.on the blind spotE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The graph above shows the relationship between the body and atmospheric temperature for dog and lizard. What is the most appropriate deduction that could be made from the graph?A.Lizards are more likely to survive hazards than dogsB.Both animals maintain a constant body temperatureC.The dog's body temperature is independent of the external temperatureD.The lizard's body temperature varies with that of the dogE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The part of the brain that controls heart beat and breathing is theA.olfactory lobeB.cerebellumC.cerebral hemisphereD.medulla oblongataE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Use the list of ecological constituents below to answer the question below 1. Mango 2. Spear grass 3. Goat 4. Sheep 5. Temperature 6. Beans 7. Rock 8. Water Items 1-4 can be regarded asA.a populationB.a communityC.an ecosystemD.a nicheE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Use the list of ecological constituents below to answer the question below 1. Mango 2. Spear grass 3. Goat 4. Sheep 5. Temperature 6. Beans 7. Rock 8. Water The physical factors are represented byA.1, 5, 6B.4, 5, 7C.5, 7, 8D.6, 7, 8E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following sets is made up of decomposers?A.Rhizophus, earthworm and protozoaB.Mushroom, rhizophus and bacteriaC.Bacteria, earthworm and nematodesD.earthworm, sedges and platyhelminthesE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The correct order in a food chain involving the organisms (1)Grasses, (2)Hawks, (3)Snakes, (4)Grasshopper, (5)Lizards isA.1 2 3 4 5B.5 4 3 2 1C.1 4 5 3 2D.3 2 4 5 1E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The organisms with the least number of individuals in a pyramid of numbers are theA.secondary consumersB.tertiary consumersC.primary producersD.primary consumersE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Use the list of biomes below to answer the question below 1. Desert 2. Rain forest 3. Southern Guinea savannah 4. Northern Guinea savannah A biome with a low annual rainfall, few scattered trees within dense layer of grasses and found in Kano and Katsina StatesA.1B.2C.3D.4E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Use the list of biomes below to answer the question below 1. Desert 2. Rain forest 3. Southern Guinea savannah 4. Northern Guinea savannah A biome where there are many cacti and the small mammals undergo aestivation for long periods isA.1B.2C.3D.4E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Ecological succession ends with the formation of a stableA.nicheB.populationC.pioneer communityD.climax communityE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In a drought situation, plants suffer from water stress which could result inA.reduced biochemical activitiesB.enhanced chemical activitiesC.enhanced microbial activitiesD.reduced phototropic activitiesE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The water-retention capacity of a soil indicates itsA.fertilityB.capilarityC.aeration levelD.pH levelE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0People who suck petrol with their mouths run the risk of increasing in their blood the concentration ofA.ironB.leadC.calciumD.magnesiumE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The difference and similarities among living things account forA.diversityB.stabilityC.competitionD.evolutionE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0People wit sickle-cell anaemia have haemoglobinA.S and are homozygous recessiveB.A and are heterozygous recessiveC.S and are heterozygous recessiveD.A and are homozygous recessiveE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In the gene locus for eye colour in humans, the allele for brown eye is dominant over the allele for blue eyes. If a homozygous brown-eyed girl has a brother with blue eyes, what are the likely phenotypes of there parents'eye colour (Eye colour is not a sex linked trait)A.Both parents have blue eyesB.Their father has blue eyes and their mother has brown eyesC.both parents have brown eyesD.Their mother has the blue eyes and their father has the brown eyesE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0If a woman's genotype is Tt Qq Rr, what would be the gene content of her eggs?A.TQr, tqrB.TQR, tqrC.TqR, tQrD.tQr, TQRE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The sex-linked defect in which very slight cut produces severe bleeding is known asA.anaesmiaB.anorexiaC.haemophiliaD.haemolysisE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A man who has the trait for colour blindness marries a normal woman. What percentage of their children would be sufferers, carriers and normal respectivelyA.25%, 25% and 50%B.25%, 50% and 25%C.50%, 25% and 25%D.25%, 37.5% and 37%E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Breathing root is an adaptation for survival in theA.mangrove swampB.desertC.arboreal habitatD.savannaE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Red coloration on the head of a male lizard helps it toA.mark is territoryB.camouflage in the enviromentC.secure its mateD.defend itselfE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A phenomenon by which an animal goes into a state of dormancy during the dry season is calledA.hibernationB.aestivationC.incubationD.deactivationE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The anatomical evidence usually used in support of the evolutionary relationship among whales, human, birds, and dogs is the possession ofA.thick skinB.pentadactyl limbC.tailD.epidermal structureE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The mouth part of the insect is adapted forA.biting and chewingB.sucking and chewingC.biting and suckingD.piercing and suckingE.Objective Show full explanation