Question 0The nucleus is considered the central organelle of a cell because itA.contains the genetic materialB.contains the nuclear sapC.is bounded by the nuclear membraneD.is located at the center of the cellE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The procaryotic cell type is characterized by aA.complex cytoplasm in which different regions are poorly definedB.localization of different regions of the cell into tissuesC.collection of organelles and macromolecular complexesD.simple cytoplasm with well defined regionsE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The natural tendency of organisms as they evolve is toA.decrease in sizeB.increase in numberC.develop specialize structureD.feed indiscriminatelyE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In snails, the hard calcareous shells are secreted by theA.radulaB.ctenidiumC.pneumostomeD.mantleE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The structure labelled I is formed as a result of the fusion ofA.two pairs of nucleiB.several pairs of nucleiC.a pair of nucleiD.two pairs of nucleoliE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The special name of the part labelled II isA.gametangiumB.hyphaC.suspensorD.zygosporeE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The ability of the cockroach to live in cracks and crevices is enhanced by the possession ofA.wings and segmented bodyB.compound eyesC.claws on the legD.dorso-ventrally flattened bodyE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The caste of termites that lacks pigmentation is theA.KingB.workerC.soldierD.queenE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The structure that prevents food particle from escaping through the fish gills are called gillA.archesB.filamentsC.rakersD.lamellaeE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A distinguished feature of mammals is the possession ofA.skinB.scaleC.nailD.hairE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following structures is capable of producing more tissues in the stem of a herbaceous flowering plant?A.EpidermisB.PericycleC.XylemD.CambiumE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The manufacture of carbohydrates by plants takes place only inA.the leavesB.the green stemsC.chlorophyllous partsD.flowering plantsE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In a water culture experiment, a plant showed poor growth and yellowing of the leaves. These may be due to deficiency inA.copperB.ironC.magnesiumD.calciumE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In million's test, when the reagent is added to a protein food item, a white precipitate is produced which turnsA.blue on heatingB.yellow on heatingC.green on heatingD.red on heatingE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Regulation of blood sugar level takes place in theA.pancreasB.iluemC.liverD.kidneyE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Unicellular organisms transport essential nutrients directly to all parts of their bodies by the process of diffusion because, they haveA.a large volume of surface area ratioB.a large surface area to volume ratioC.their bodies immersed in the nutrientsD.their outer membrane made of celluloseE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The heart of the adult frog consist ofA.two auricles and two ventriclesB.one auricle and one ventricleC.two ventricle and one auricleD.one ventricle and two auriclesE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In adult mammalian blood, the cells which lack nuclei are theA.erythrocytesB.lymphocytesC.leucocytesD.phagocytesE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of following movements occur during exhalation?A.The diaphragm and intercostal muscles relaxB.The thoracic cavity increases in volumeC.The diaphragm and intercostal muscles contractD.The diaphragm contracts and the intercostal muscle relaxE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In which of the following groups of animals is the malpighian tubule found?A.Lizards, snakes and frogsB.Crickets, houseflies and grasshoppersC.Millipedes, centipedes and scorpionsD.earthworms, roundworms and flatwormsE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following is not a function of the mammalian skeleton?A.ProtectionB.respirationC.TransportationD.SupportE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The ovary represented isA.half-superiorB.inferiorC.superiorD.half-inferiorE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The most reliable estimate of growth is by measuring changes inA.lengthB.volumeC.surface areaD.dry weightE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A dry fruit formed from two or more carpels containing several seeds is aA.follicleB.legumeC.capsuleD.schizocarpE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The outermost embryonic membrane in the mammal is theA.amnionB.chorionC.allantoisD.yolk sacE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The small masses of nervous tissues in which many neurones have their nuclei are calledA.dorsal rootsB.ventral rootsC.gangliaD.synapsesE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A group of organisms of different species living in a particular area is described as aA.colonyB.communityC.populationD.nicheE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following is the direct consequence of transferring energy from one trophic level to another?A.An increase in biomassB.A decrease in the efficiencyC.An increase in the total numbers of resulting individualsD.A decrease in the resulting biomassE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The condition that encourages denitrification isA.low soil oxygenB.high soil nitrogenC.absence of soil bacteriaD.lightening and thunderstromE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A fresh water plant such as water lily can solve the problem of buoyancy by the possession ofA.aerenchymarous tissuesB.dissected leavesC.thin cell walls of the epidermisD.water-repelling epidermisE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The sequence of the biomes in Nigeria from port Harcourt to Damaturu isA.estuarine → rain forest → Guinea Savannah → Sahel SavannahB.rain forest → Guinea savannah → estuarine → desertC.estuarine → Guinea savannah → rain forest → Sahel savannahD.rain forest → estuarine → Guinea savannah → desertE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Soil micro-organisms are beneficial because of their involvement inA.photosynthesisB.translocationC.cycling of nutrientsD.respiration using soil airE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following groups of diseases are associated with water? I Onchocerciasis II Schistosomiasis III Dracunculiasis IV Elephantiasis V TaeniasisA.I, II and IIIB.II, IV and VC.II, III and IVD.I, II and VE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0One of the ways which body cells differ from gamete cells is in theA.type of centromeres they containB.number of chromosomes pairs they containC.type of chromatide they containD.number of chromosomes they containE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In blood transfusion, agglutination occurs whenA.white blood cells from two individuals meetB.two different antibodies meetC.two different antigens meetD.contrasting antigens and antibodies meetE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The unrestricted pattern is represented byA.IB.IIC.IIID.IVE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The line that represents efficient recycling combined with stringent conservation isA.IVB.IIIC.IID.IE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0After one week of life, the weight of five chicks of the same sex hatched simultaneously from the eggs of the same hen and fed on the same diet were 45g, 40g, 35g, 33g and 30g. This is an example ofA.growth rateB.natural selectionC.variationD.mutationE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The phenotype of an individual can be summed up as theA.totality of the expressed traitsB.individual's physical appearanceC.individual's entire genetical make-upD.physiological traits of individualE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The correct increasing order of size for the cell components responsible for heredity isA.chromosome → DNA → nucleus → geneB.DNA → gene → chromosome → nucleusC.chromosome → nucleus → DNA → geneD.DNA → gene → nucleus → chromosomeE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A sex-linked character cannot be passed on directly fromA.father to sonB.mother to daughterC.mother to sonD.father to daughterE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The biological association that contributes directly to succession in a community isA.competitionB.predationC.parasitismD.commensalismE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The group of insects that have mouth parts adapted for both piercing and sucking isA.cockroach, aphids and mosquitoesB.aphids, houseflies and mothsC.mosquitoes, tse-tse flies and aphidsD.aphids, beetles and grasshoppersE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The bird's bill adapted for fishing is labelledA.IB.IIC.IIID.IVE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Toes of the feet ending in sharp, curved hook suitable for holding and tearing are most likely to belong to the bird with the bill inA.IB.IIC.IIID.IVE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In the honey bee colony, the drones areA.sterile males with reduced mouth partsB.sterile males with well-developed mouth partsC.fertile males with reduced mouth partsD.fertile males with well-developed mouth partsE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In the whistling pine, leaves are reduced to brown scales and young stems are green. This is an adaptation forA.obtaining foodB.conserving nutrientsC.storing waterD.reducing transpirationE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The best explanation for the theories of natural selection is thatA.all organisms have equal capacity for survival in their habitatsB.organisms have varying capacities for survival in their habitatsC.organisms compete for resource and better competitors survive and thriveD.habitats allow only organisms that will not have to compete for survivalE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The basic point of impact by changes which produce mutation is theA.gametesB.chromosomesC.phenotypeD.zygoteE.Objective Show full explanation