Question 0A mixture of sand, ammonium chloride and sodium chloride is best separated by?A.sublimation followed by addition of water and filterationB.sublimation followed by addition of water and evaporationC.addition of water followed by filtration and sublimationD.addition of water followed by crystallization and sublimationE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A pure solid usually melts?A.over a wide range of temperatureB.over a narrow range of temperatureC.at a lower temperature than the impure oneD.at the same temperature as the impure oneE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0At the same temperature and pressure, 50 cm3 of nitrogen gas contains the same number of molecules as?A.25 cm3 of methaneB.40 cm3 of hydrogenC.50 cm3 of ammoniaD.100 cm3 of chlorineE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 08g CH4 occupies 11.2 dm3 at s.t.p. What volume would 22 g of CH3CH3 occupy under the same condition? (C = 12, H = 1)A.3.7 dm3B.11.2 dm3C.22.4 dm3D.33.6 dm3E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0To what temperature must a gas 273 K be heated in order to double both its volume and pressure?A.298 KB.546 KC.819 KD.1092 KE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0For a gas, the relative molecular mass is equal to 2Y. What is Y?A.The mas of the gasB.The vapour density of the gasC.The volume of the gasD.The temperature of the gasE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The densities of two gases, X and Y, are 0.5 g dm-3 and 2.0 dm-3 respectively. What is the rate of diffusion of X relative to Y?A.0.1B.0.5C.2.0D.4.0E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The shape of ammonia molecule is?A.trigonal planarB.octahedralC.square planarD.tetrahedralE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0An increase in temperature causes an increase in the pressure of a gas because?A.it decreases the number of collision between the moleculesB.the molecules of the gas bombard the walls of the container more frequentlyC.it increases the number of collision between the moleculesD.it causes the molecules to combineE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The number of electrons in the valence shell of an element of atomic number 14 is?A.1B.2C.3D.4E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following physical properties decreases down a group in the periodic table?A.Atomic radiusB.Ionic radiusC.ElectropositivityD.ElectronegativityE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Element X, Y and Z belong to a groups I, V and VII respectively. Which of the following is TRUE about the bond types of XZ and YZ3?A.Both are electrovalentB.Both are covalentC.XZ is electrovalent and YZ3 is covalentD.XZ is covalent and YZ3 is electrovalentE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A solid that absorbs water from he atmosphere and forms an aqueous solution is?A.hydrophilicB.efforescentC.deliquescentD.hygroscopicE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A major effect of oil pollution in coastal waters is the?A.destruction of marine lifeB.desalination of the waterC.increase in the acidity of the waterD.detoxification of the waterE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Sodium chloride has no solubility product value because of its?A.saline natureB.high solubilityC.low solubilityD.insolubilityE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The solubility, in moles per dm3 of 20.2 g of potassium trioxonitrate (V) dissolve in 100 g of the resulting mixture is? (K = 39, O = 16, N =14).A.0.10B.0.20C.1.00D.2.00E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following atoms represents deuterium?A.No protons = 1, No of neutrons = 0, No of electrons = 0B.No protons = 1, No of neutrons = 0, No of electrons = 1C.No protons = 1, No of neutrons = 1, No of electrons = 1D.No protons = 1, No of neutrons = 2, No of electrons = 1E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A few drops of concentrated PCI are added to about 10cm3 of a solution of pH 3.4. The pH of the resulting mixtures is?A.less than 3.4B.greater than 3.4C.unalteredD.the same as that of pure waterE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following compounds is a base?A.CO2B.CaOC.H3PO3D.CH3COOCH3E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 020 cm3 of a 2.0 M solution of ethanoic acid was added to excess of 0.05 M sodium hydroxide. The mass of the salt produced is? (Na = 23, C = 12, O = 16, H = 1)A.2.50 gB.2.73 gC.3.28 gD.4.54 gE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0What volume of oxygen measured at s.t.p would be liberated on electrolysis by 9650 coulombs of electricity? (Molar volume of gas = 22.4 dm3, F = 96,500 C mol-)A.22.4 dm3B.11.2 dm3C.1.12 dm3D.0.560 dm3E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Crude copper could be purified by the electrolysis of concentrated copper (II) chloride if the crude copper is?A.made both the anode and the cathodeB.made the cathodeC.made the anodeD.dissolved in the solutionE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0H- + H2(I)O → H2(g) + OH-(aq). From the equation above, it can be inferred that the?A.reaction is a double decompositionB.hydride ion is a reducing agentC.hydride ion is an oxidizing agentD.reaction is neutralizationE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0An anhydride is an oxide of non-mental?A.which will not dissolve in waterB.whose solution in water has a pH greater than 7C.whose solution in water has a pH less than 7D.whose solution in water has a pH of 7E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0MnO4(aq) + 8H + (aq) + 5Fe2+ → Mn2+(aq) + 4H2O(I). The oxidation number of manganese in the above reaction changed from?A.+7 to +2B.+6 to +2C.+5 to +2D.+4 to +2E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following is TRUE of Le Chatelier's Principle for an exothermic reaction?A.Increase in temperature will cause an increase in the equilibrium constantB.Increase in temperature will cause a decrease in the equilibrium constantC.Addition of a catalyst will cause an increase in the equilibrium constantD.Addition of a catalyst will cause a decrease in the equilibrium constantE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following are produced when ammonium trioxonitrate (V) crystals are cautiously heated in a hard glass round bottomed flask?A.N2O and steamB.NO2 and ammoniaC.N2O2 and NO2D.NO and NO2E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of these metals CANNOT replace hydrogen from alkaline solutions?A.AluliniumB.ZincC.TinD.IronE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Clothes should be properly rinsed with water after bleaching because?A.the bleach decolourizes the cothesB.chlorine reacts with fabrics during bleachingC.the clothes are sterilized during bleachingD.hydrogen chloride solution is produced during bleachingE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of these solutions will give a white precipitate with a solution of barium chloride acidified with hydrochloric acid?A.Sodium trioxocarbonate (IV)B.Sodium tetraoxosulphate (IV)C.Sodium trioxosulphate (IV)D.Sodium sulphideE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0SO3 is NOT directly dissolved in water in the preparation of H2SO4 by the contact process because?A.the reaction between SO3 and water is violently exothermicB.acid is usually added to water and never water to acidC.SO3 does not dissolve in water readilyD.SO3 is an acid gasE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In an electrolytic set-up to protect iron from corrosion, the iron is?A.made cathodeB.made anodeC.used with a metal of lower electropositive potentialD.initially coated with tinE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following is NOT true of metals?A.They are good conductors of electricityB.They ionize by electron lossC.Their oxides are acidicD.They have high melting pointsE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following is the correct order of decreasing activity of the metals Fe, Ca, Al and Na?A.Fe> Ca> Al> NaB.Na> Ca> Al> FeC.Al> Fe> Na> CaD.Ca> Na> Fe>, AlE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following compounds is NOT an isomers of 2,2 dimethylbutane?A.2-methylbutaneB.3-methylpentaneC.2,3-dimethylbutaneD.2-methylpentaneE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0When sodium is added to ethanol, the products are?A.sodium hydroxide and waterB.sodium hydroxide and hydrogenC.sodium ethoxide and waterD.sodium ethoxide and hydrogenE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The general formula of alkanoates is?A.RCHOB.R2COC.RCOOHD.RCOORE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0One mole of a hydrocarbon contains 48 g of carbon. If it vapour density is 28, the hydrocarbon is?A.an alkaneB.an alkeneC.an alkyneD.aromatic (C = 12, H = 1)E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following reagents will confirm the presence of unsaturation in a compound?A.Fehling's solutionB.Bromine waterC.Tollen's reagentD.Benedict's solutionE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The diagram above represents an atom ofA.magnesiumB.heliumC.chlorineD.neonE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The set-up above would be useful for determining the amount ofA.oxygen in airB.water vapour in airC.CO2 in airD.arygen in airE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The ∆H for the reaction represented by the energy profile above isA.-100 kJ mol--1B.+ 100 kJ mol-1C.+50 kJ mol-1D.-50 kJ mol-1E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In the diagram above the activation energy is represented byA.y - xB.xC.x - zD.yE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 02HCL(ag) + CaCO3(ag) → CaCL2(ag) + H2O(1) + CO from the reaction above, which of the following curves represents the consumption of calcium trioxocarbonate (IV) as dilute HCL is added to it?A.LB.MC.ND.PE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In the diagram above, R is a mixture ofA.potassium tetraxochlorate (VII) and concentrated H2SO4B.potassium trioxochlorate (V) and concentrated H2SO4C.potassium tetratoxomanganate (VII) and concentrated HCID.manganes (IV) oxide and concentrated HCIE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The IUPAC name of the compound above isA.2,2-dimethyl but -1-yneB.2,2-dmethyl but -1-eneC.3,3-dimethyl but -1-eneD.3,3-dimethyl but-1-yneE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Use the diagram above to answer this question. The reaction taking place in flask G is known asA.hydrolysisB.double decompositionC.dehydrationD.pyrolysisE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0MnO4(aq) + 8H + 5Fe2+ \(\to\) Mn2+(aq) + 5Fe3+(aq) + H2O. The oxidation number of maganese in the above reaction changed fromA.+7 to +2B.+6 to +2C.+5 to +2D.+4 to +2E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0which of these metals CANNOT replace hydrogen from alkaline solutions?A.AluminiumB.ZincC.TinD.IronE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Clothes should be properly rinsed with water after bleaching becauseA.the bleach decolourizes the clothesB.chlorine reacts with fabrics during bleachingC.the clothes are sterilized during bleachingD.hydrogen chloride solution is produced during bleachingE.Objective Show full explanation