Question 0Which of the following equimolar solutions will have the highest pH?A.CH3COOHaB.NaOHC.HClD.NH4OHE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following ions require the largest quantity of electricity for discharge at an electrode?A.4.0 moles of Cl-B.3.0 moles of Na+C.2.5 moles of Cu2+D.2.0 moles of Al3+E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Phenolphthalein in acidic solution isA.redB.orangeC.colourlessD.yellowE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0When iron is exposed to moisture and it rusts, the value of ΔG for the reaction isA.neutralB.zeroC.positiveD.negativeE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In which of the following reactions can the oxidation number of the nitrogen be said to have increased?A.2NO(g) + O2(g) → 2NO2(g)B.NO(g) + Cl2(g) → NOCl2(l)C.FeSO4(aq) + NO(g) → Fe(NO)SO4(s)D.NO(g) + Br2(l) → NOBr2(l)E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 02H2 + O22 → H2+O ΔH = -571kJ In the equation above, how much heat will be liberated if 12.0g of hydrogen is burnt in excess oxygen?A.-1142 kJB.-571 kJC.+1142 kJD.-1713 kJE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A concentrated solution containing H+, Cu2+, OH- and Cl- was electrolyzed using platinum electrodes. The ion that will be discharged at the cathode isA.Cu2+B.Cl-C.H+D.OH-E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0When sulphur (IV) oxide is passed into a solution of sodium hydroxide for a long time, it eventually produces a solution ofA.NaHSO4B.Na2SO3C.NaHSO3D.Na2SO4E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0What is the correct IUPAC name for NO2-?A.Dioxonitrate (IV) ionB.Trioxonitrate (III) ionC.Trioxonitrate (IV) ionD.Dioxonitrate (II) ionE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0What will happen if an aluminium spoon is used to stir a solution of iron (II) trioxonitrates (V)?A.The spoon will be oxidized while the iron (II) ions will be reduced to the metalB.The spoon will increase in sizeC.The spoon will be reduced while the iron (II) ions will be oxidizedD.The spoon will be reducedE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The enzymes responsible for converting sucrose into two simple isomeric sugars isA.maltaseB.amylaseC.invertaseD.lactaseE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The decolourization of purple colour of tetraoxomanganate (VII) ion is a test forA.alkenesB.alkanolsC.alkanalsD.alkanesE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following are structural isomers?A.propanoic acid and propan-1, 2-diolB.Propanal and propanoneC.Ethanoic acid and propanoic acidD.Ethan-1, 2-diol and ethanoic acidE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In the purification of impure samples of ethyl ethanoate synthesized by esterification, concentrated sodium trioxocarbonate (IV) solution is used to removeA.waterB.basic impuritiesC.acidic impuritiesD.ethoxyethaneE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0How many hydrogen atoms does a single ring cycloalkane have less than the corresponding open-chain alkane?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.OneE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Equal moles of ethyne and hydrogen iodide react to giveA.CH2 = CH2B.CH2 - CHIC.CH3 - CID.CH2 = CHIE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A substance that is used as a ripening agent for fruits isA.etheneB.propeneC.methaneD.butaneE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0When water boilers are used for long period of time, the solid substances left behind as scale areA.magnesium trioxosilicate (IV) and rustB.magnesium trioxosilicate (IV) and calcium tetraoxosulphate (VI)C.clay and magnesium troxosulphate (IV)D.clay and rustE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 025cm3 of a mixture of nobel gases was obtained from air after the removal of other constituents. What was the original volume of airA.2,500 cm3B.1250 cm3C.125 cm3D.80 cm3E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The solubility curve shows the variation of solute concentration withA.volumeB.temperatureC.vapour densityD.pressureE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The air around smelting industries is likely to containA.H2S, CO and N2B.CO2, SO3 and H2C.H2, SO2 and CO2D.SO2, N2 and CO2E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Kerosine is commonly used to remove the red colour stain of palm oil from cloths because itA.helps to spread the oil over a larger surface areaB.react with the oil to form an odourless compoundC.makes the oil evaporate easily by dissolving itD.helps to dilute the oil and reduce its colourE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The gas that is the most dangerous pollutant to human isA.sulphur (IV) oxideB.carbon (IV) oxideC.nitrogen (II) oxideD.hydrogen sulphideE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Natural water collected from rivers and ponds contain oxygen, carbon (IV) oxide andA.nitrogenB.hydrogenC.chlorineD.sulphurE.oxideObjective Show full explanation
Question 0How many moles of limestone will be required to produce 5.6g of CaO? [Ca = 40, C = 12, O= 16]A.0.20 molB.0.10 molC.1.12 molD.0.56 molE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The shape of the hydrocarbon compound CH4 isA.square planarB.planarC.linearD.tetrahedralE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of these properties gives a solid its definite shape?A.strong intermolecular attractionB.high melting pointC.high boiling pointD.weak intermolecular attractionE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Sugar is separated from its impurities byA.precipitationB.crystallizationC.distillationD.evaporationE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The component of an atom that contributes least to its mass is theA.protonB.nucleusC.neutronD.electronE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0An element wil readily form an electrovalent compound if it electron configuration isA.2, 8, 1B.2, 8, 4C.2, 8, 8D.2, 8, 5E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A heterogenous mixture can be defined as any mixtureA.of a solute nd a solventB.whose cmposition is uniformC.whose composition is not uniformD.formed by solids and liquidsE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The pressure of 100cm3 of oxygen at 35oC is 750mmHg. What will be the volume of gas if the pressure is reduced to 100mmHg without changing the temperature?A.650 cm3B.850 cm3C.580 cm3D.750 cm3E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0 I. Treatment of cancer II. Detection of leakages in water mains III. Detection of the ages of ancient tools IV. Preparation of drugs Which combination of the above refers to the uses of radioactive isotopes?A.I and IIIB.I and IIC.I, II and IIID.I, II, III and IVE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0What is the valence shell electron configuration of the element with atomic number 17?A.1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4B.1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5C.2s2 2p6D.3s2 3p5E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The density of a certain gas is 1.98gdm-3 at s.t.p. What is the molecular mas of the gas?A.44.0 gB.54.0 gC.26.0 gD.31.0 gE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0When pure aluminium metal is heated to red hot in the presence of nitrogen gas, the compound formed isA.Al2NB.Al2N2C.AlND.Al2N3E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A dense white fume is formed when ammonia gas reacts withA.O2(g)B.H2(g)C.Cl2(g)D.HCl(g)E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0N2(g) + 3H2(g) ↔ 2NH3(g) ΔH = -90 kJ In the equation above, the yield of ammonia can be decreased byA.increasing the pressureB.removing the ammonia as it is formedC.increase the temperatureD.adding a catalystE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The gas that can be dried using concentrated tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid isA.hydrogen bromideB.Sulphur (IV) oxideC.hydrogen sulphideD.ammoniaE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0NH4Cl(s) ↔ NH3(g) + HCL(g) The reaction above can only attain equilibrium ifA.a gaseous reactant is addedB.one of the products is removedC.it is in a closed systemD.it is an open systemE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The most suitable metal that can be used as lightning conductor isA.silverB.copperC.ironD.aluminiumE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In the diagram above which of the cures illustrates Arrhenius' law?A.YB.ZC.RD.XE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The most abundant element on the earth's crust isA.nitrogenB.hydrogenC.oxygenD.flourineE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Metalliods are also referred to asA.semi-metalsB.metalsC.colliodsD.non-metalsE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The ores that can be concentrated by flotation areA.nitride oresB.sulphide oresC.oxide oresD.non-metalsE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The property used in the industrial preparation of nitrogen and oxygen from air isA.rate of diffusionB.densityC.boiling pointD.solubilityE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In a flame test for calcium, the flame appearsA.green when viewed through a blue glassB.blue when viewed through a blue glassC.orange -red when viewed through a blue glassD.brick-red when viewed through a blue-glassE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following alloys contain iron?A.Duralumin and steelB.Brass and bronzeC.Steel and permalloyD.Soft solder and duraluminE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0To obtain pure carbon (II) oxide from its mixture with carbon (IV) oxide, the mixture should beA.passed over heated copper (II) oxideB.bubbled through waterC.bubbled through concentrated tetroxosulphate (VI) acidD.bubbled through sodium hydroxideE.Objective Show full explanation