Question 0Trioxonitrate (V) acid is not used for preparing hydrogen gas from metals because itA.is strongly oxidizingB.is volatileC.renders the metal passiveD.forms a layer of oxide on the metalE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0An element used in the production of matches isA.nitrogenB.aluminiumC.copperD.sulphurE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0When calcium oxide is heated with carbon, the oxide willA.be converted to carbideB.be converted to the trioxocarbonate (IV) saltC.decompose to the metalD.melt,producingg carbon (IV) oxideE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A solution which on treatment with hydrochloric acid produces a colourless, odourless gas which turns lime water milky is most likely to be aA.trioxonitrate (V)B.chlorideC.trioxocarbonate (IV)D.hydroxideE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The soft solder used for welding and plumbing is alloy ofA.lead and tinB.iron and tinC.lead and zincD.iron and zincE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The reddish-brown rust on iron roofing sheets consists ofA.Fe3+(H2O)6B.FeO.H2OC.Fe2O3.3H2OD.Fe3O4.2H2OE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Na2S2O3(aq) + 2HCl(aq) → 2NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) Which of the following would introduce the greatest increase in the rate of the chemical reaction above?A.An increase in temperature and decrease in the concentration of the reactantB.A decrease in the volume and increase in the pressure of the reactantC.A decrease in the temperature and an incease in the concentration of the reactantD.An increase in temperature and an increase in the concentration of the reactantE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The tincture of iodine means iodine dissolved inA.ethanolB.bromine chlorideC.chlorine waterD.waterE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Cu2+(aq) + 4NH3(g) ↔ [Cu(NH3)4]2+(aq) In the reaction above, what is the effect of precipitating Cu2+(aq) as CuS(s)?A.NH3(g) concentration will decreaseB.more NH3(g)C.The equilibrium will shift to the rightD.There will be no effectE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Copper and silver metals are commonly use as coin because they areA.easily reducedB.not easily reducedC.easily oxidizedD.not easily oxidizedE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following sets of metals dissolves in dilute HCl?A.Fe, Sn and CuB.Mg, Fe and CuC.Mg, Sn and FeD.Cu, Mg and SnE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0If chlorine is bubbled into water and the resulting yellowish-green solution is exposed to bright sunlight for a while, the solution will decompose giving outA.oxygen and leaving behind aqueous hydrochloric acidB.chlorine and oxygenC.oxygen, hydrogen and chlorineD.oxygen, thereby producing hypochlorous acidE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0H3PO4(aq) + H2O(l) ↔ H2PO4-(aq) + H3O+(aq) ΔH = -13kJ at 298K In the reaction above, an increase in temperature wouldA.slow downthe reverse reactionB.have no effect on the reactionC.favour the reverse reactionD.favour the forward reactionE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The reaction that takes place in Daniell cell isA.direct combinationB.redoxC.double decompositionD.neutralizationE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0What happens when zinc rod is immersed in copper (II) tetraoxosulphate (VI) solution/A.The blue colour of the solution disappearsB.Electrons flow from copper to zincC.The zinc rod remain undissolvedD.The copper generate more copper ionsE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0C2H4(g) + H2(g) → C2H6(g) ΔH = -137kJ mol-1 The reaction represented above isA.exothermicB.spontaneousC.endothermicD.in equilibriumE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0How long would it take to deposit 0.08g of copper from CuCl2 solution by passing a current of 0.5A? [Cu = 64, F = 96500 C mol-1]A.6 minsB.8 minsC.24 minsD.48 minsE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0tartaric acid is used industrially toA.make baking powderB.make fruit juicesC.remove rustD.dry substanceE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The salt formed from strong acid and a strong base isA.complexB.neutralC.basicD.acidicE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Dissolving some pellets of NaOH in water would result inA.a decrease in the free energy of the solutionB.a decrease in the entropy of the solutionC.a lowering of the temperature of te solutionD.an increase in the entropy of the solutionE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Calculate the number of moles of HCl present in 20cm3 of a 0.75M solution of the acidA.0.015 moleB.0.038 moleC.3.800 molesD.1.500 molesE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The oxidation state of oxygen in tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid isA.-4B.-2C.+4D.-8E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0MnO2(s) + xHCl(aq) → MnCl2(aq) + yH2O(l) + zCl2(g) In theequation above, what are the values of x, y and z respectivelyA.2, 1, 2B.4, 1, 2C.4, 2, 1D.1, 2, 1E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Calculate the mass of chlorine gas which occupies a volume of 1.12dm3 at s.t.p [Cl = 35.5, molar volume of gas at s.t.p = 22.4 dm3A.15.50 gB.7.10 gC.3.55 gD.1.80 gE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which experiment led to the measurement of the charge on an electron?A.Mass spectrometric experimentB.Oil-drop experimentC.Scattering α - particlesD.Discharge-tube experimentE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0What is the volume of oxygen required to burn complete 45 cm3 of methane at s.t.p?A.135.0 cm3B.180.0 cm3C.45.0 cm3D.90.0 cm3E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0How many electrons are in the L shell of 3115P?A.5B.8C.18D.2E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0If the electron configuration of a element is p1s2 2s2 2P5, how many unpaired electron are there?A.2B.8C.1D.4E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following decrease when a given mass of gas is compressed to half its initial volume?A.Atomic radius of eachB.Average intermolecular distanceC.Frequency of collisionsD.Number of molecules presentsE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0the elements that belong to the third period of the periodic table areA.Li, Be, Al and PB.Na, P, O and ClC.B, C, N and OD.Nz, Mg, S and ArE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A metal X forms two bromides with the formulae XBr2 and XBr3. What type of bonding exists between X and bromine in the bromide?A.Ionic bondingB.Metallic bondingC.Dative bondingD.Covalent bondingE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A mixture of petrol and water can be separated throughA.centrifugationB.distillationC.the use of separating funnelD.the use of filter paperE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following represents an aromatic compound?A.C6H5OHB.C6H12C.C6H9OHD.C6H8E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0CH3CH2Cl + KCN → CH3CH2CN + KCl In the reaction above, the cyanide isA.hydrophobicB.hydrophilicC.nucleophilicD.electrophilicE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following compounds is the best possible anti-knock agent for petrol?A.(CH3)2CH - CH(CH3)CH2CH3B.CH3CH2(CH3)CHCH2CH2CH3C.CH3CH2(CH3)CHCH2CH2CH3D.(CH3)3C - CH2CH2CH3E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The hydrocarbon used in the production of styrene isA.ethyneB.propyneC.ethaneD.etheneE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0How many structural isomers of chlorobutane are possible?A.4B.3C.2D.1E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The conversion of open chain alkanes into cycloalkanes and aromatic compounds is calledA.crackingB.reformingC.isomerizationD.polymerizationE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following alkanes has the highest boiling point?A.PentaneB.EthaneC.PropaneD.MethaneE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Certain useful waxes are composed mainly ofA.amino acidsB.glycerolsC.alkanolsD.alkanoatesE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The IUPAC nomenclature of compound CH3CH2COOCH2CH3 isA.propyl ethanoateB.ethyl butanoateC.ethyl propanoateD.methyl butanoateE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0When temporary hard water is boiled for sometime in a kettle, the inner surface of the kettle becomes coated with a deposit ofA.calcium tetraoxosulphate(VI)B.calcium trioxocarbonate (IV)C.calcium hydrogentrioxocarbonate (IV)D.aluminium trioxocarbonate (IV)E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A supersaturated solution is said to containA.more solute than it can dissolve at that temperature in the presence of undissolved soluteB.as much solute as it can dissolve at that temperature in the presence of undissolved soluteC.as much solute as it can dissolve at that temperatureD.more solute than it can dissolve at that temperatureE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The presence of nitrogen in air is to slow downA.respiration and combustionB.combustion and corrosionC.corrosion and respirationD.respiration and transpirationE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A good drying agent should beA.deliquescentB.effervescentC.hygroscopicD.efflorescentE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Smog usually occurs over cities whichA.burn a lot of fossil fuelsB.have very few plantsC.are surrounded by waterD.are overpopulatedE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0What weight of NaCl is needed to make 2.0 dm3 of a 1.5M solution? [Na = 23, Cl = 35.5]A.116 gB.175 gC.87 gD.58 gE.Objective Show full explanation