Question 0Development plans fail in Nigeria mainly because ofA.Corruption and political instabilityB.Over-dependence on foreign aidC.High cost of plan implementationD.Shortage of personnelE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0One of the major uses of national income statistics in Nigeria is toA.Equally distribute national income among citizensB.Determine the total populationC.Compare population growth among nationsD.Estimate per capita incomeE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The major characteristics of an undeveloped nation isA.Over-dependence on foreign productsB.Dominance of the industrial sectorC.High per capita incomeD.Efficient and sensitive financial sectorE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which is of the following is NOT among the financial institutions in Nigeria?A.Federal Mortgage BankB.Microfinance BanksC.Insurance BanksD.Federal Ministry of FinanceE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Given 0.25, 1.25, 1.80, 1.110, 10.20, 10.15 and 1.55. Determine the range?A.0.25B.10.00C.1.55D.9.95E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0One of the problems facing the Nigerian oil and gas industry is____________________?A.Over-capacity utilizationB.The discovery of alternative oil sourcesC.Shortage of indigenous manpowerD.The excess supply of petroleum productsE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The demand curve faced by a monopolist is_____?A.Positively slopedB.VerticalC.HorizontalD.Negatively SlopedE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The interest charged on loans is determined by the __________?A.Exchange rateB.Fiscal policyC.Risk associated with the loanD.Rate of production in the countryE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A country that is over-populated will face the problem ofA.Low birth rateB.Low per capita incomeC.High wage rateD.Full employmentE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0If additional unit of a variable factor input causes a fall in the marginal product, this implies thatA.Total product starts decliningB.Average product has become zeroC.Diminishing returns has set inD.Increasing returns is operatingE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0From the graph above P2 in price control situation is referredA.Minimum priceB.Shut-down priceC.Maximum priceD.Mark-up priceE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The additional cost incurred by producing an additional unit of output is known asA.Fixed costB.Total costC.Average costD.Marginal costE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0One of the factors that determine the supply of agricultural produce in Nigeria isA.Price of substitutesB.Technological developmentC.Consumers choiceD.Consumers incomeE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0From the graph above, fixing maximum price of garri below equilibrium prices at P1 willA.Encourage the production of garriB.Create an excess supply of garriC.Increase the consumption of garriD.Decrease the consumption of garriE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In the theory of the consumer behavior, a consumer is said to maximize utility whenA.Marginal utility of a commodity is equal to the price paid for itB.Marginal utility of a commodity X is equal to the price of commodity YC.Average utility of a commodity is equal to the price paid for itD.Total utility of a commodity is equal to the price paid for itE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0If Mr Wale took a loan for the purpose of investment, the demand for money is________________?A.Precautionary motiveB.Transactionary and Precautionary motiveC.Speculative motiveD.Speculative and Transactionary motivesE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The overall demand for crude oil for various uses is an example of __________?A.derived demandB.competitive demandC.composite demandD.complementary demandE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0One of the factors limiting the effectiveness of division of labour in the production process is theA.Prevailing wage rateB.Level of technologyC.Unemployment rateD.Population sizeE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0One of the important features of perfect competition is_____?A.Adequate knowledge of existing pricesB.The influence on prices by individual economic unitsC.The restriction in terms of movement of goods and servicesD.The administration of a centralized price systemE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0What effect would a change in price of a commodity have on its supply?A.An increase in supplyB.No change in supplyC.A decrease in supplyD.A change in the quantity suppliedE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0All pairs of quantities from which a consumer derives equal satisfaction can be plotted on__________?A.An indifference curveB.An exceptional demand curveC.A budget lineD.An isoquant mapE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following is a major determinant of price elasticity of demand?A.The price of the commodityB.Availability of factors of productionC.The prices of factors of productionD.Income of the consumersE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0If Nigeria has comparative advantage over Ghana in producing cocoa, this means_________?A.Nigeria produces cocoa more cheaply than GhanaB.Nigeria and Ghana produce at the same levelC.Ghana produces cocoa more than NigeriaD.Nigeria produces more cocoa than GhanaE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0One of the ways of improving the marketing of agricultural produce is byA.Reviewing the land tenure systemB.Ensuring even distribution of farm inputsC.Embarking on irrigation farmingD.Establishing agricultural marketing boardsE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The study of economics is necessary mainly because ofA.UnemploymentB.Unlimited resourcesC.Scarcity of resourcesD.OverpopulationE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0If price of yams decreases from N15.00 per tuber to N13.50 and the quantity supplied decreases by 20%. What is the elasticity of supply?A.2.00B.0.50C.1.50D.1.00E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following is NOT a source of government revenue?A.Taxes, Fees, licenses and finesB.Personal income, disposable income and transfer earningsC.Interest, dividends, profits and earningsD.Grants, aids and borrowingE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Public limited liability companies are owned by__________?A.The federal governmentB.Private and individual organizationsC.The state governmentD.The federal and state governmentsE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The type of inflation that emanates from excess demand overs supply is___________?A.Galloping inflationB.Imported inflationC.Demand-pull inflationD.Cost-push inflationE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The price elasticity of supply of perishable goods is_________?A.ElasticB.UnitaryC.InelasticD.ZeroE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In Nigeria, most agricultural policies are aimed at______?A.Ensuring equitable distribution of incomeB.Liberalizing all sectors of the nation's economyC.Encouraging the development of manufacturing sectorD.Achieving self-sufficiency in food productionE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0One major problem encountered by ECOWAS is_______?A.Conflict of interest among membersB.Increasing populationC.Weakness in the trade relationshipD.Language barrierE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0One of the characteristics of private enterprises is ______?A.Provision of welfare to the citizensB.That tax payers bear all the risksC.Public ownership of sharesD.Individual funding of business activitiesE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The concept of marginal utility indicates the relationship between utility and _________?A.PriceB.SatisfactionC.CostD.RevenueE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0In Nigeria, unemployment can be minimized through______?A.Diversification of the economyB.Strict immigration lawC.Paying unemployment benefitsD.Restrictive fiscal policyE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The demand for two or more commodities to satisfy a particular want is _____?A.DerivedB.CompositeC.CompetitiveD.JointE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The supply curve above isA.Fairly inelasticB.Perfectly inelasticC.Unitary elasticD.Perfectly elasticE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0One of the factors affecting change in demand for a commodity is the _______?A.Supply of the commodityB.Availability of the substitutesC.Price of the commodityD.Technical know-howE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Public ownership of productive factors is a feature of_______?A.SocialismB.CapitalismC.FeudalismD.Mixed economyE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0If the marginal propensity to save is 0.8, calculate the multiplier?A.1.25B.5.00C.1.30D.2.25E.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following is a set of measures of dispersion?A.Mean and medianB.Mean and standard deviationC.Range and varianceD.Mode and meanE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0The slow pace of industrial growth in Nigeria can be attributed to__________?A.lack of raw materialsB.lack of market for produceC.inadequate skilled labourD.over-dependence on the oil sectorE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Consumers allocate their resources based on the ______?A.Law of diminishing marginal utilityB.Value in use and value in exchange principleC.Law of returns to scaleD.Diamond and water paradoxE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A country's terms of trade can be improved by________?A.Revaluation of currencyB.Collective bargainingC.Reducing demand for imported goodsD.Imposing lower export dutiesE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A government budget proposing to spend more than its expected revenue in a year will create_______?A.Opportunity for combating inflationB.Depression in the economyC.Shortage in money supplyD.Opportunity for full employmentE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Population growth is determined by_______?A.Dependency ratioB.Labour forceC.Per capitaD.Net migrationE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Which of the following can cause oil glut in the International market?A.Excess demand over supplyB.Under- capacity utilizationC.Excess supply over demandD.Economic boomE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0\(\begin{array}{c|c} Price (N) & 20 & 16 \\ \hline \text{Quantity demanded} & 100 & 58 \end{array}\) From the table above, the elasticity of supply is_____?A.Inelastic supplyB.Perfectly elasticC.Elastic supplyD.Unitary elasticE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0Localization of industry is encouraged because ofA.Low interest charges on loansB.High standard of livingC.Low foreign exchange rateD.Improvements in infrastructureE.Objective Show full explanation
Question 0A company's expenditure on raw materials is termed as_______?A.Prime costB.Explicit costC.Average costD.Implicit costE.Objective Show full explanation