Question 1Which of the following statements is/are true of the law of universal gravitation?A.Any two bodies attract each other with a force which is proportional to the difference of the massesB.Any two bodies attract each other with a force which is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between themC.Any two bodies attract each other with a force is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between themD.Any two bodies attract each other with a force which is directly proportional to the square of the massesObjective Show full explanation
Question 2The turning effect of a force about an axis is:A.moment of the forceB.motion of the forceC.equilibrium of the forceD.static equilibrium of that forceObjective Show full explanation
Question 3A rigid body under the action of a number of co-planar forces is in equilibrium if: I. The resultant force is zero II. The algebraic sum of the moment of the forces about any axis is zero III. The resultant force is less than oneA.I and III onlyB.I and II onlyC.I, II and IIID.II and III onlyObjective Show full explanation
Question 4Which of the following statements is/are correct about a couple?A.A couple consists of two forces of the same magnitude but acting in same directionB.A couple consists of three forces of the same magnitude but acting in opposite directionC.A couple consists of two forces of the same magnitude but acting in opposite directions and not along the same lineD.Both a and b are correctObjective Show full explanation
Question 6Centripetal force can be worked out with the relationshipA.F = v2/rB.F = mv2/2C.F = mv2/rD.F = mr2/vObjective Show full explanation
Question 7Angular velocity is measured inA.metres per secondB.degrees per secondC.no units at allD.radians per secondObjective Show full explanation
Question 8A car goes around a bend, what provides the centripetal force?A.GravityB.FrictionC.Electrostatic attractionD.no force at allObjective Show full explanation
Question 9A girl of mass 30kg is on a roundabout of radius 5 m that makes one complete turn every 5 seconds, what is the centripetal force acting on her?A.38NB.47 NC.236ND.300 NObjective Show full explanation
Question 10The frequency of the oscillation is defined as ___.A.the time interval for a complete oscillationB.the number of complete oscillations per secondC.the number of complete amplitudes per minutesD.the number of complete oscillations per minutesObjective Show full explanation
Question 11Supreme FM Kaduna transmits at a frequency of 96.1 MHz. if speed of radio waves is 3 x 108m/s, what is the wavelength?A.1 kmB.3.95 mC.3.12 mD.3.12 kmObjective Show full explanation
Question 12The equation for a transverse wave moving along a long string is y = 6.0 sin(0.020 x 4.0t). Calculate the amplitude.A.300 mB.6.0 mC.4.0 mD.0.02 mObjective Show full explanation
Question 13Arrange the following electromagnetic waves in order of increasing wavelengthA.x-rays, ultraviolet-rays, radio-wavesB.radio-waves. x-rays, ultraviolet-raysC.ultraviolet-rays. x-rays, radio wavesD.x-rays, radio-waves, ultraviolet-wavesObjective Show full explanation
Question 14A progressive wave is given by y = 5 Sin(50 t - x) cm .Find the wave lengthA.5 cmB.50 cmC.106 cmD.6.28 cmObjective Show full explanation
Question 15Standing waves are produced in a rubber tube 12 m long. If the tube vibrates in five segments and the velocity of the waves is 2m/s. What is the frequency of the wave?A.0.417 HzB.4 HzC.1.60 HzD.0.66 HzObjective Show full explanation
Question 16A metre rule weighing 1N is pivoted on a knife edge at the 30 cm mark. If a 3 N weight is hung from the 10 cm mark, then to balance the rule, a 4 N weight must be hung at the ___.A.40 cmB.1.5 cmC.45 cmD.75 cmObjective Show full explanation
Question 17If air resistance is ignored, a stone dropped from the top of a 20m building will hit the ground after about ____.A.1 secB.2 secC.3 secD.4 secObjective Show full explanation
Question 18Jack observed that his grandfather's clock is losing time. To adjust the clock so that it will keep the correct time ___.A.increase the mass of the pendulum bodB.decrease the mass of the pendulum bodC.lengthen the pendulumD.shorten the pendulumObjective Show full explanation
Question 19Which one of the following does not depend on how large or how small a sample of material you have?A.massB.weightC.densityD.volumeObjective Show full explanation
Question 20The specific latent heat of fusion of ice is 340 KJKg-1, when 10 kg of water freezes ___.A.absorbs 34 KJ of energyB.gives up 34 KJ of energyC.absorbs 3400 KJ of energyD.gives up 3400 KJ of energyObjective Show full explanation
Question 21Which of the following is true of light and sound waves?A.They both transmit energyB.They both need a medium for propagationC.They are both transverse eavesD.Their velocity in air are equalObjective Show full explanation
Question 22Which of the following is a vector?A.Electric chargeB.Electric fieldC.Electric potential difference D.Electricity capacitanceObjective Show full explanation
Question 23An electromagnetic wave has velocity of 3 x 108 m/s2 and frequency of 3 x 106 Hz. What is the wavelength?A.10 mB.10 cmC.100 cmD.100 mObjective Show full explanation
Question 24If the distance between a node and the neighbouring anti-node of a stationary wave is 20m, what is the wavelength of the wave?A.70 mB.70 cmC.60 m D.80 mObjective Show full explanation
Question 25In a certain type of eye defect. the focal length of the cornea is different in various planes. Images in these planes are therefore focused at different points. What is this eye defect called?A.Long sightedB.Short sightedC.AstigmatismD.HomatismObjective Show full explanation
Question 26An object is placed 12 cm from a convex lens. The image formed is 12 cm from the lens. Compute the magnification.A.2 cmB.1cmC.1D.2Objective Show full explanation
Question 27A heater is rated 10 A. 250 W. What is its resistance?A.25-ohmsB.250-ohmsC.350-ohmsD.2.5-ohmsObjective Show full explanation
Question 28Two transformers are identical, except that the First has a solid iron core, while the second has a laminated iron core. What is the major disadvantage of the first when compared with the second?A.The second will tend to overheatB.The first is less efficientC.The first will tend to overheatD.There is no disadvantageObjective Show full explanation
Question 29What is the total charge produced in a circuit when a current of 4 A flows for 2 minutes?A.400 coulombsB.360 coulombsC.360 joulesD.480 coulombsObjective Show full explanation
Question 30The leclanche cell contains a positive terminal made of carbon, the negative terminal is made of what material?A.leadB.zincC.electrodeD.platinumObjective Show full explanation
Question 31 In the figure above, MN is a light uniform metre rule pivoted at 0, the 80 cm mark. A load of mass 3.0kg is suspended on the rule at L, the 10cm mark. If the rule is kept in equilibrium by a string RP, fixed at P and attached to the rule at R, the 20cm mark. then the tension T in the string is ___.A.30 NB.34 NC.60 ND.70 NObjective Show full explanation
Question 32A 0.05 kg bullet travelling at 500 ms-1 horizontally strikes a thick wall. It stops after penetrating through the wall at horizontal distance of 0.25m. What is the magnitude of the average force the wall exerts on the bullet?A.25 NB.50 NC.250 ND.25,000 NObjective Show full explanation
Question 33A force of 100 N stretches an elastic string to a total length of 20 cm. If an additional force of 100 N stretches the string 5 cm further, find the natural length of the string.A.15 cmB.12 cmC.10 cmD.5 cmObjective Show full explanation
Question 34Two divers, G and H, are at depths 20 m and 40 m respectively below the water surface in lake. The pressure on G is P1 while the pressure on H is P2 if the atmospheric pressure is equivalent to 10 m of water, then the value of P2/P1 isA.0.50B.0.60C.1.67D.2.00Objective Show full explanation
Question 35The areas of the effort and load pistons of a hydraulic press arc 0.5 m2 and 5 m2 respectively. If force F1 of 100 N is applied on the effort piston, the force F2 on the load is ___.A.100 NB.500 NC.1000 ND.5000 NObjective Show full explanation
Question 36Which of the following is a characteristic of stationary waves?A.they are formed by two identical waves travelling in opposite directionB.they can be transverse or longitudinalC.the distance between successive nodes is one wavelengthD.the anti-node is a point of minimum displacementObjective Show full explanation
Question 37To produce an enlarged and erect image with a concave mirror, the object must be positioned ___.A.at the principal focusB.beyond the centre of curvatureC.between the principal focus and the centre of curvatureD.between the principal focus and the pole Objective Show full explanation
Question 38The property that is propagated in a travelling wave is ___.A.frequencyB.amplitudeC.energyD.wavelengthObjective Show full explanation
Question 39Which of the following eye defects can be corrected using a cylindrical lens?A.MyopiaB.AstigmatismC.PresbyopiaD.Chromatic aberrationObjective Show full explanation
Question 40The time rate of loss of heat by a body is proportional to the ___.A.difference in temperature between the body and its surroundingsB.temperature of its surroundingC.ratio of the temperature of the body to that of its surroundingD.temperature of the bodyObjective Show full explanation