Question 1An object 1 cm high placed on the axis 15 cm from a converging lens forms an image 30 cm from the lens. The size of the image is ___.A.0.5 cm B.1.5 cm C.3 cm D.2 cmObjective Show full explanation
Question 2A concave mirror forms a magnified and erect image only when the object is placedA.at the centre of curvatureB.at the focusC.between the focus and the pole of the mirrorD.beyond the radius of curvatureObjective Show full explanation
Question 3A thin lens is placed 50cm from an illuminated object. The image produced has a linear magnification of 1/4. Calculate the power of the lens in dioptres.A.2.5 D B.5.0 D C.10.0 D D.25.0 DObjective Show full explanation
Question 4Which of the following is true about an image formed by a divergent mirror? (I) the image is always virtual (II) the image is always erect (III) the image lies between pole and focus (IV) the image is never magnified (V) the focal length is negativeA.I and II B.all five C.I only D.I, II, III and IVObjective Show full explanation
Question 5The angular dispersion of a prism depends on __.A.the index of refraction onlyB.the angle of incidence as well as the index of refractionC.the angle of incidence onlyD.the prism angleObjective Show full explanation
Question 6A man standing between two parallel mirrors in a barber's shop will see the following numbers of his own image.A.Eight B.Two C.Infinite D.Four.Objective Show full explanation
Question 7Which of the following statements are correct? The sensitivity of a galvanometer which incorporates an optical lever arrangement may be increased by providing ___.A.a large number of turns in the coilB.a thinner suspension with a torsionalC.a special alloy permanent magnet which gives a high magnetic fluxD.all of the aboveObjective Show full explanation
Question 8A concave lens of focal length 20cm forms an image 1/2 the size of the object. The object distance is __.A.100 cmB.100/9 cmC.60 cmD.60/7 cmObjective Show full explanation
Question 9Which of the following electromagnetic waves has the shortest wavelength?A.radio wavesB.X-raysC.Infra-redD.Ultra-violetObjective Show full explanation
Question 10The speed of light in air is 3 x 108 ms-1, if the refractive index of light from air-to-water is 4/3, then which of the following is the correct value of the speed of light in water?A.4. x 108 ms-1B.2.25 x 108 ms-1C.4/9 x 108 ms-1D.2.25 x 108 ms-1Objective Show full explanation
Question 11Two capacitors, each of the capacitance 2μF are connected in parallel. If the p.d accross them is 120V, calculate the charge on each capacitor.A.6.0 x 10-5 CB.1.2 x 10-4 CC.2.4 x 10-4 CD.2.25 x 10-4 CObjective Show full explanation
Question 12Which of the following properties is an advantage of a lead-acid accumulator over an alkaline accumulator?A.Possesses low internal resistanceB.Can be rechargedC.Has a shorter life spanD.Possesses higher emf.Objective Show full explanation
Question 13Six dry cells each of emf. 2.0V and internal resistance of 1.0Ω are connected in parallel across a load of 3.0Ω. Calculate the current across the load.A.0.63AB.0.50AC.0.31AD.0.22AObjective Show full explanation
Question 14Which of the following phenomenon can occur only with sound waves?A.interference onlyB.interference and diffractionC.interference, diffraction and refractionD.diffraction and refractionObjective Show full explanation
Question 15If radio waves travel at aspeed of 3 x 105 kms-1, then the wavelength of a radio wave of frequencey 1.5MHz isA.200 mB.1.0 mC.0.20 mD.450 mObjective Show full explanation
Question 16If the alternating current through a capacitor of reactance 4.0Ω is (20coswt)mA, what is the voltage across the capacitor as a function of time?A.(57coswt)mV B.(80coswt)mVC.(5sinwt) mV D.(80sinwt)VObjective Show full explanation
Question 17In a series LCR circuit, the voltages across the inductor and capacitor are 18V and 12V respectively. If the output of the alternating voltage source connected to this series LCR circuit is 10V, what is the voltage drop across the resistor?A.19.2VB.10VC.4VD.8VObjective Show full explanation
Question 18In the circuit C=85 μF and L = 42 mH. To the nearest tenth of a Hz, what is the resonance frequency? A.84 Hz B.4 Hz C.76 Hz D.840 HzObjective Show full explanation
Question 19The coil in an electric generator rotated at 60 Hz has 146 turns with a cross-sectional area of 1 x 10-2 m2. The magnetic field is 1.06 Tesla; what is the maximum voltage?A.0.03 VB.131 V C.66 V D.93 VObjective Show full explanation
Question 20The circular loop in the figure has a radius of 2.1 cm and makes an angle of 27 degrees with a 2-T magnetic field. To the nearest tenth of an mWb, what is the flux through the loop?A.120 mWbB.240 mWbC.2.5 mWbD.2 mWhObjective Show full explanation
Question 21The circuit shown at the left has a resistance of 16Ω and consumes 2.6 watts of power, the rod has a width of 1.25 m between the tracks and moves to the right at 3.5m/s. What is the strength of the magnetic field of the nearest hundredth of Tesla?A.1.5 VB.6.4 VC.0.59VD.1.6 x 10-11 V Objective Show full explanation
Question 22A lorry of mass 2000kg moving at 36km/h is brought to rest over a distance of 20m. Calculate the average breaking force.A.2500 NB.1000NC.1,500ND.5000NObjective Show full explanation
Question 23A ball of mass 5.0kg moving with a velocity of 10.0m/s collides with a 2.5kg ball moving in the opposite direction with a velocity of 8.0 m/s. After the collision, the balls ease and move in the same direction. Calculate the velocity of the composite body.A.4.0 m/sB.6.5 m/sC.8.0 m/sD.9.0m/sObjective Show full explanation
Question 24Which of the following has the lowest internal resistance when new?A.Leclanche cell B.Daniel cellC.Accumulator D.Torch batteryObjective Show full explanation
Question 25Heat is supplied to a test tube containing 100g of ice at its melting point. The ice melts completely in 1 min. What is the power rating of the source of heat? (Latent heat of fusion of ice =336J)A.336W B.450W C.560W D.600WObjective Show full explanation
Question 26An object is projected with a velocity of 80m/s at an angle of 30° to the horizontal. The maximum height reached is:A.20 mB.80 mC.160 mD.120 mObjective Show full explanation
Question 27A car moves with a speed of 30ms-1, Calculate the distance travelled in 30s. A.30 mB.60 mC.450 mD.900 mObjective Show full explanation
Question 28A stone of mass 0.5 kg is droped from a height of 12m. Calculate its maximum kinetic energy. [ g=10ms-2 ]A.3.0 JB.6.0 JC.30. 0 JD.60.0 JObjective Show full explanation
Question 29A machine of efficiency 80% is used to lift a box. If the effort applied by the machine is twice the weight of the box, calculate the velocity ratio of the machine.A.0.50B.0.63C.0.80D.1.60Objective Show full explanation
Question 30A metal sheet of area 100cm2 was heated through 70° C, Calculate its new area if the linear expansivity of the metal is 0.000017K-1A.100.06 cm2B.100.12 cm2C.100.24 cm2D.100.36 cm2Objective Show full explanation
Question 31A copper cube weights 0.25N in air, 0.17N when completely immersed in paraffin oil and 0.15N when completely immersed in water. The ratio of upthrust in oil to upthrust in water isA.3:5 B.4:5C.7:0D.13:10Objective Show full explanation
Question 32A wheel and axle is used to raise a load of 500 N by the application of an effort of 250 N If the radii of the wheel and the axle are 0.4cm and 0.1cm respectively, the efficiency of the machine isA.20% B.40% C.50% D.60%Objective Show full explanation
Question 33Which of the following radiations emitted in radioactive decay has momentum, a fairly high penetrating power and is deflected by a magnet?A.Alpha particle B.Beta particleC.Gamma radiation D.X-radiationObjective Show full explanation
Question 34Which of the following radiations emitted in radioactive decay has momentum, a fairly high penetrating power and is deflected by a magnet?A.Alpha particle B.Beta particleC.Gamma radiation D.X-radiationObjective Show full explanation
Question 35A 10000 g mass attached to a spring performs a simple harmonic motion on a frictionless table. The force constant of the spring is 60 N/m. Calculate the period of oscillationA.2.57 s B.1.81 s C.18.1 s D.1.82Objective Show full explanation
Question 36A simple pendulum has a length of 2.5 m, calculate its period.A.2.24 s B.22.4 s C.3.1 s D.3.25Objective Show full explanation
Question 37The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum which makes 75 oscillations in one minute is ___.A.0.80 s B.0.08 s C.1.25 s D.1.00 sObjective Show full explanation
Question 38Calculate the energy stored in a 10.0μF capacitor charged to 500 V using aA.50 J B.5000 J C.1.25 JD.1250 JObjective Show full explanation
Question 39A bimetallic strip bends when heated because the metals __.A.have different temperatureB.expand in opposite directionsC.expand by different amountsD.becomes softer when heated and the weight causes the strip to bendObjective Show full explanation
Question 40Equal masses of Copper and Aluminium are to be placed in a beaker of water at 0°C. The Copper is initially at 50°c and the aluminium are 400Jkg-1 k-1 and 880Jkg-1 k-1 respectively, the final water temperature will be __.A.between 0°c and 50°cB.between 50°c and 75°cC.between 75°c and 100°cD.Dependent upon the mass of waterObjective Show full explanation