Question 76Sodium chloride may be obtained from brine by A. TitrationB. DecantationC. DistilationD. EvaporationObjective Show full explanation
Question 7720cm3 of hydrogen gas are sparked with 20cm3 of oxygen gaas in an endiometer at 373 (100°C) and 1 atmosphere. The resulting mixture is cooled to 298k (25°C) and passed over calcium chloride. The volume of the residual gas is A. 40cm3B. 20cm3C. 10cm3D. 5cm3Objective Show full explanation
Question 78An organic compound with a vapor density of 56.5 has the following percentage composition.C= 53.1% N= 12.4% H= 62%. The molecular formula of the compound is?A. C2H6O2NB. C5H6O2NC. (C6H7O2N)1/7D. C5H7O2N (Relative masses: N=14, O=16, C=12, H=1)Objective Show full explanation
Question 79Manganese(iv)oxide reacts with concentrated hydrochloric acid according to the equation MnO2 + XHCl ⟶ MnCl + Cl2 + YH2O. X and Y are A. 2 and 5 respectivelyB. 2 and 4 respectivelyC. 1 and 2 respectivelyD. 4 and 2 respectivelyObjective Show full explanation
Question 80A molar solution of caustic soda is prepared by dissolving A. 40g of NaOH in 100g of waterB. 40g in 1000g of waterC. 20g NaOH in 500g of solution D. 20g NaOH in 1000g of solutionObjective Show full explanation
Question 81Which of the elements -1.Carbon 2. Oxygen 3. Copper 4. Bromine 5. Zinc will not react with either water or steamA. 1 and 2B. 2 and 3C. 3 and 4D. 1,2 and 3Objective Show full explanation
Question 82Lime water which is used in laboratory detection of carbon(iv)oxide is an aqueous solution of A. Ca(OH)2B. CaCO3C. CaHCO3D. CaSO4Objective Show full explanation
Question 83An element that can exist in two or more different structural forms which possess the same chemical properties is said to exhibitA. PolymerismB. IsotopyC. IsomorphismD. AllotropismObjective Show full explanation
Question 84The hybridization of carbon in ethyne is A. Sp4B. Sp3C. Sp2D. SpObjective Show full explanation
Question 85When the kerosene fraction from petroleum is heated at high temperature, a lower boiling liquid is obtained. This process is known asA. PolymerismB. RefiningC. HydrogenationD. CrackingObjective Show full explanation
Question 86Which of the following electrodes is used in electrolysis of Bauxite (Al2O3) in molten cryoliteA. Steel electrodesB. Carbon electrodesC. Mercury electrodesD. Carbon anode and steel Objective Show full explanation
Question 87Alkaline hydrolysis of naturally occurring fats and oil yieldsA. Fats and acid B. Soap and glycerolC. Margarine and butterD. EstersObjective Show full explanation
Question 88Which of the following represents carboxylic acid A. RCOOHB. RCOORC. RCOH D. RCOOCORObjective Show full explanation
Question 89If the cost of electricity required to deposit 1g of magnesium is N500, how much would it cost to deposit 10g of aluminium?A. N20.00B. N27.00C. N44.44 D. N66.67 Objective Show full explanation
Question 90Copper tetraoxosulphate (vi) solution was electrolysed using copper electrodes. The mass of copper deposited at the anode by the passage of 16,000 coulombs of electricity is A. 16.70gB. 17.60gC. 67.10gD. 10.67g (Relative atomic masses: Al=27, Mg=24)Objective Show full explanation
Question 9113R, 919U, 1224S, 1020T, 1617Y Which of the following statement is not true of elements R ,U , S, T, YA. R is an isotope of hydrogen B. U and Y are isotopesC. R, U, S and T are metalsD. T is a noble gas Objective Show full explanation
Question 92Water is said to be hard if itA. Easily forms iceB. Has to be warmed before sodium chloride dissolves in itC. Forms an insoluble scum with SoapD. Contains nitratesObjective Show full explanation
Question 93What is the molar mass of a substance if 0.4 mole of the substance has a mass of 25.0A. 6.3gB. 40.0gC. 62.50gD. 10.67gObjective Show full explanation
Question 94The order in which a mixture of sand, ammonium and sodium chloride can be separated is A. Sublimation ⟶ Dissolution ⟶ Filtration ⟶ EvaporationB. Dissolution ⟶ Dryness ⟶ Filtration ⟶ EvaporationC. Filtration ⟶ Sublimation ⟶ Evaporation ⟶ DrynessD. Dissolution ⟶ Filtration ⟶ Sublimation ⟶ EvaporationObjective Show full explanation
Question 95The volume of 2.5 moles of oxygen at S.T.P isA. 56.0dm3B. 84.0dm3C. 50.0dm3D. 28.0dm3Objective Show full explanation
Question 96Nuclear fission involves the splitting of a heavy element into two nuclei of A. Equal masses with a release of energyB. Nearly equal masses with a release of energy and radiationC. Equal masses with a release of energy and radiationD. Unequal masses without any release of energy Objective Show full explanation
Question 972C2H(g)) + 5O2(g) ⟶ 4CO2(g) + 2H2O. In this reaction, the mass of carbon(iv)oxide produced on burning 78g of ethyne isA. 39gB. 352gC. 246gD. 156gObjective Show full explanation
Question 98A particle that contains 11 protons, 12 neutrons and 10 electrons is probably a A. Metallic ion B. Non-metallic ion C. Neutral metalD. Neutral non-metal Objective Show full explanation
Question 99The element with the electron configuration 1S2 2S2 Sp3 is A. Oxygen B. ChlorineC. NitrogenD.CalciumObjective Show full explanation
Question 100A difference between chemical and physical change is that in chemical changeA. Heat is suppliedB. New substance is formedC. Oxygen is consumed D. A reversible process occurs Objective Show full explanation