Question 51A transformer is rated 240V. If the primary coil is 4000 turns and the secondary voltage is 12V, determine the number of turns in the secondary coil A.250B. 100C. 150D. 200Objective Show full explanation
Question 52The time it will rake a certain radioactive material with half-life of 50 days to reduce to 1/32 of its original number is A.300 days B. 150 daysC. 200 days D. 250 days Objective Show full explanation
Question 53If two inductors of inductance 3H and 5H are arranged in series, the total inductance is A.18.0 H B. 9.0 H C. 2.0 H D. 0.5 H Objective Show full explanation
Question 54Satellite communication network makes use of A.Infra-red rays B. Sound waves C. Visible light D. Radio wavesObjective Show full explanation
Question 55The resistance of a piece of wire of length 20m and cross sectional area 8 × 10-6m2 is A.1.0 ΩB. 10.0 ΩC. 0.5 ΩD. 5.0 ΩObjective Show full explanation
Question 56The north pole of a magnet can never be separated from the south pole because of a property known as A.Magnetic dipole B. Magnetic octopole C. Magnetic monopole D. Magnetic quadrupoleObjective Show full explanation
Question 57An electric device is rated 2000W, 250V. The correct fuse rating of the device is A.8AB. 9AC. 7A D. 6AObjective Show full explanation
Question 58Marching soldiers crossing a suspension bridge are usually advised to break their steps to avoid damaging of the bridge due owing toA.SwingingB. VibrationC. OscillationD. ResonanceObjective Show full explanation
Question 59A force of 200N acts between two objects at a certain distance apart. The value of the force when the distance is halved isA.100NB. 200NC. 800ND. 400NObjective Show full explanation
Question 60The battery connection that permits current to flow across a p-n junction is calledA.AmplificationB. RectificationC. Forward biasedD. Reverse biasedObjective Show full explanation
Question 61The process through which electrons leave the surface of hot metals is known as A.Thermionic emissionB. Photo emission C. Photo emission D. Electron emission Objective Show full explanation
Question 62An engine of a car of power 80kW moves a rough road with a velocity of 32ms-1. The force required to bring it to rest is A.2.5 × 106 NB. 2.5 × 103 NC. 2.56 × 106 ND. 2.8 × 103 NObjective Show full explanation
Question 63The correct unit of energy density is A.Kgm-3S-2B. Kgm-1S-2C. Kgm3S-2D. Kgm2S-2Objective Show full explanation
Question 64The main purpose of a transformer in an a.c radio set is to A.Increase power to the radio B. Convert energy from a.c to d.c C. Step down the voltage D. Step up the voltage Objective Show full explanation
Question 65An object placed 10cm from a concave mirror of focal length 5cm would have its image A.At infinity B. 10cm from the focusC. At the centre of the curvatureD.At the radius of curvatureObjective Show full explanation
Question 66Non-luminous objects can be seen because they A.Are polished B.Are nearC. Reflect light D. Emit light Objective Show full explanation
Question 67The thermos-flask is designed to A.Prevent heat gain by conduction, convection and radiationB. Prevent heat loss by conduction, convection and radiation C. Prevent heat loss or gain by conduction, convection or radiation D. Store hot tea or water Objective Show full explanation
Question 68Which of the following processes cannot be explained by the molecular theory of matter A.EvaporationB. Thermal conduction C. Radiation of heat D. Convectional current in fluids Objective Show full explanation
Question 69Which of the following equations represents the distance, X, travelled by a body moving on a straight road with a constant speed [Her symbols have their usual meanings]A.X = ut + 1⁄2{ at2}B. X = utC. X = 1⁄2{ at2}D. X = (v2 - u2)/(2a)Objective Show full explanation
Question 70Electrical resistance is a property of an electrical conductor that causes electrical energy to be converted into A.Mechanical energy B. Heat energy C. Mechanical energy D. Chemical energy Objective Show full explanation
Question 71The volume of an ideal gas at pressure of 77cm Hg and temperature 60°c is 240cm3. If the temperature and pressure are increased to 98°c and 81cm Hg respectively, calculate the new volume of the gas.A.411.5cm3B. 267.1cm3C. 254.18cm3D.254.2cm3Objective Show full explanation
Question 72Humidity is used to describe the amount of A.Air in water vapourB. Cloud available in the atmosphere C. Air in equal volumes of cloud D. Water vapour in the atmosphereObjective Show full explanation
Question 73Dispersion of white light by a glass prism occurs because A.White light consists of a mixture of seven different colours B. The refractive index of glass if different for each constituent colour of white light C. The speed of each colour of light in the glass is proportional to the refractive index of glass for each colourD. The speed of each colour of light in the glass is proportional to the angle of refraction in the prism Objective Show full explanation
Question 74Three identical lamps each of power 100W are connected in parallel across potential difference of 250V. Calculate the current in the circuit A.7.5AB. 2.5AC. 1.2AD. 0.8AObjective Show full explanation