Question 76The nucleon number and the proton number in an element are 23 and 11 respectively. How many neutrons are present in the atom?A. 11B. 12C. 23D. 34Objective Show full explanation
Question 77Which of the following is a scalar quantity A. Momentum B. Acceleration C. Displacement D. DistanceObjective Show full explanation
Question 78Which of the following is not an example of a force? A. TensionB. Weight C. FrictionD. Mass Objective Show full explanation
Question 79Which of the following is derived unit A. AmpereB. Kilogram C. Second D. Ohm Objective Show full explanation
Question 80The basic difference between the transverse and a longitudinal wave travelling in the same direction in a medium is in the A. Amplitude of the wavesB. Wavelength of the wave C. Direction of the vibration of the particles of the mediumD. Period of vibration of the particle of the medium Objective Show full explanation
Question 81When a metal ball is heated through 30°C, its volume becomes 1.00180ms-3 if the linear expansivity of the material of the ball is 2.0 × 10-5A. 1.0000cm3B. 1.0020cm3C. 1.0036cm3D. 1.0038cm3Objective Show full explanation
Question 82Which of the following radiations have the highest frequency?A. Radio waves B. Light waves C. X-rays D. Infra-red raysObjective Show full explanation
Question 83Which of the following reasons explain why the walls and ceilings of a standard concert hall are usually covered with perforated pads? ToA. Increase the intensity of sound waves B. Increase the loudness of the sound waves C. Reduce the effects of reverberation of sound waves D. Decrease the frequency of sound waves Objective Show full explanation
Question 84Calculate the length of a constantine wire of cross sectional area 4π × 10-8m2 and resistivity 1.1 × 10-6 Ωm (take π = 22/7)A. 0.42mB. 0.90mC. 1.00m D. 2.25m Objective Show full explanation
Question 85A body moves along a circular path with uniform angular speed of 3.0ms-1. Calculate the acceleration of the body towards the centre of the circleA. 25.0 ms-2B. 5.4 ms-2C. 5.0 ms-2D. 1.8 ms-2Objective Show full explanation
Question 86Which of the following statements is not true?A. The loudness of sound is determined by its frequencyB. Musical notes consist of a combination of sounds of regular frequencyC. The combination of overtones produced by musical instrument determine the quality of sound D. The pitch of a note depends on the frequency of vibration Objective Show full explanation
Question 87A boy timed 20 oscillations of a certain pendulum three times and obtained 44.3s,44.5s and 45.7s respectively. Calculate the mean period of oscillation of the pendulum A. 0.13sB. 2.22sC. 2.26sD. 44.30sObjective Show full explanation
Question 88Which of the following statements is an advantage of nuclear fusion over nuclear fissionA. The resulting chain reaction which produces large amount of energyB. No radioactive waste is produced as a by-product C. Very high temperature required in the process D. The end product is lead Objective Show full explanation
Question 89A ball bearing is projected vertically upward from the ground with a velocity of 15ms-1. Calculate the time taken by the ball to return to the ground [g=10ms-2]A. 1.5sB. 4.5sC. 4.0s D. 5.3sObjective Show full explanation
Question 90An electric motor is a machine that converts A. Mechanical energy to electrical energy B. Electrical energy in to mechanical energy C. Hight voltage to low voltage D. Low voltage to high voltage Objective Show full explanation
Question 91What change in velocity would be produced on a body of mass 4kg if a constant force of 16N acts on it for 2s?A. 0.5ms-1B. 8.0ms-1C. 2.0ms-1D. 9.0ms-1Objective Show full explanation
Question 92In a domestic circuit, electrical appliances and lamps are arranged in parallel across the main so as to enable the A. Same current to flow through the electrical appliances and the lamps B. Maximum energy to be consumed at least cost C. Same fuse to be used for electrical appliances and the lampsD. Voltage across the appliances not to be affected when the lamps are switched on and off Objective Show full explanation
Question 93A loaded spring performs simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of 5cm, if the maximum acceleration of the load is 20cm-2 calculate the angular frequency of the motion A. 2 rad s-1B.4 rad s-1C. 6 rad s-1D. 8 rad s-1Objective Show full explanation
Question 94When compared with water, mercury is preferred as a thermometric liquid because it A. Has higher density B. Has lower specific heat capacity C. Exhibit anomalous thermal expansionD. Contains molecules which have very strong adhesive forcesObjective Show full explanation
Question 95How far from a cliff should a boy stand in order to hear the echo of his clap 0.9s later (speed of sound in air = 330ms-1)A. 121.67mB. 148.50mC. 123.45mD. 134.33mObjective Show full explanation
Question 96A body dropped from a certain height above the ground level falls with uniformA. Speed B. Velocity C. Acceleration D. RetardationObjective Show full explanation
Question 97Which of the following values on the absolute scale of temperature is the ice point?A. 0KB. 32KC. 100KD. 273KObjective Show full explanation
Question 98A force acting on a body causes a change in the momentum of the body from 12kgms-1 to 16kgms-1 in 0.2s. Calculate the magnitude of the force A. 14.0NB. 20.0NC. 4.0ND. 0.8NObjective Show full explanation
Question 99Which of the following statement is not a reason for using soft iron in making core of a transformer A. Retains its magnetism for a long time B. Is easily magnetized C. Reduces energy loss due to hysteresis D. Is easily demagnetized Objective Show full explanation
Question 100The main function of the mouth piece of a telephone is that it converts sound energy to A. Mechanical energy B. Electrical energyC. Chemical energy D. Thermal energy Objective Show full explanation