Question 1Which of the following gases dissolves in water vapour to produce acid rain during rainfall? A.OxygenB.Carbon (II) oxideC.NitrogenD.Sulphur (IV) oxideObjective Show full explanation
Question 2Which of the following is not an allotrope of carbon? A.diamondB.graphiteC.buck minster fullereneD.all of the aboveE.none of the aboveObjective Show full explanation
Question 3Which oxide is amphiprotic (amphoteric)? A.MgOB.NaOC.CaOD.ZnOE.BeOObjective Show full explanation
Question 4Why will it always be more difficult to extract potassium ions from sea water than to extract magnesium ions? This is because A.most potassium compounds are less soluble in waterB.most potassium compounds are quite soluble in waterC.presence of other alkali metal ions has great influence on itD.magnesium ion is an alkaline earth metal ion.E.None of the aboveObjective Show full explanation
Question 5............ can be used to test for reducing sugars: A.Iodine solutionB.bromine waterC.Fehling's solutionD.de-ionized waterObjective Show full explanation
Question 62CH3COOH + Zn —> ? The product of this reaction is: A.(CH3COO)2Zn + ZnB.CH3COOCH3 + ZnC.(CH3COO)2Zn + H2D.CH3COOH + CH4Objective Show full explanation
Question 7A ketone reacts with hydroxylamine to give A.a hydrazoneB.an alkanonitrileC.a nitroso compoundD.anoximeObjective Show full explanation
Question 8Alkanoic acids are weak acids and ionises in solution to give: A.R+ + COOHB.RCOO + HC.Alkanoic acids ionizes in solution to give hydrogen ions. The ionization reaction is as follows: RCOOH ⇋ RCOO' + H+ D.RCO + OHObjective Show full explanation
Question 9An excess of ethanol heated with concentrated H2SO4 at a temperature of 180°C is dehydrated to give mostly: A.ethaneB.etheneC.ethanolD.ethoxyethaneObjective Show full explanation
Question 10Butene can be distinguished from benzene by reaction with: A.Hydrochloric acidB.Bromine waterC.Potassium sulphateD.Sodium hydroxideObjective Show full explanation
Question 11Detergent is more efficient than soap in cleansing clothes and dishes because of the following reasons except that: A.the corresponding Ca and Mg compound formed is soluble in H2OB.detergents are not affected by hardness of waterC.it cleans better than soapD.it is less expensiveObjective Show full explanation
Question 12In the manufacture of soap industrially, brine is used to ........... the acid salt. A.oxidiseB.reduceC.bleachD.precipitateObjective Show full explanation
Question 13Methane gas can be made from carbon (II) oxide gas according to the equation 2CO(g) + 2H2(g) ⟶ CH4(g) + CO2(g). Calculate the mass of CO required to produce 8.75 x 1025 molecules of CH4? [At masses: C=12.011, H= 1.008, O = 15.999, Avogadro's no: 6.022 x 1023molecules /mole.] A.8140gB.4070gC.1600gD.32.00gE.20.35gObjective Show full explanation
Question 14Potassium ethanoate is formed when: A.Methanoic acid reacts with KOHB.Ethanoic acid reacts with KOHC.Methanol reacts with KCO3D.Ethanol reacts with CH3COOHObjective Show full explanation
Question 15Saponification is defined as: A.Acidic hydrolysis of fat or oilB.Alkali hydrolysis of fat or oilC.Condensation of two monomer unitsD.Mixture of glacial ethanoic acid and excess of simple alkanolObjective Show full explanation
Question 16Soaps and detergents have the same basic characteristics except that the carboxyl group of the fatty acid in detergent is replaced by: A.alcoholB.sulphate or a sulphonate groupC.esterD.acidsObjective Show full explanation
Question 17The relatively high boiling point of alkanols is due to: A.aliphatic characterB.ionic bondingC.hydrogen bondingD.covalent bondingObjective Show full explanation
Question 18Two important sources of detergent are: A.fat/oils and hydrocarbonsB.coal and cementC.pulp and woodD.water and gasObjective Show full explanation
Question 19What is the process associated with conversion of vegetable oil to soap? A.EsterificationB.SaponificationC.hydrolysisD.AcidificationObjective Show full explanation
Question 20When ethanal vapour is passed over manganese (II) ethanoate (manganese acetate) catalyst in the presence of air, the product is: A.ethanoateB.ethanolC.methanolD.ethanoic acidObjective Show full explanation
Question 21When KOH is used instead of NaOH in the production of soap, it has the following advantages except it gives: A.softer soapB.harder soapC.soap with lower melting pointD.more soluble soapObjective Show full explanation
Question 22When palm wine is left exposed to air for a few days, it goes sour. The bacteria in the air oxidises. ........... in palm wine to ............ A.ethanol, ethanoic acidB.ethanoic acid, ethanolC.ester, ethanoic acidD.ether, ethanolObjective Show full explanation
Question 23Which of the following is not true about benzoic acid? A.It is aromatic in natureB.It can be manufactured from methylbenzeneC.It has molecular formula C6H6COOHD.It sublimes readilyObjective Show full explanation
Question 24Which of the following reactions is correct? A.C6H5COOH + CaO → C6H5Ca + HCO3B.C6H5COOH + CaO → C6H6 + CaCO3C.C6H5COOH + PCl5 ⟶ C6H5Cl + H2PO4D.C6H5COOH + C2HSOH &xarr; C6H6 + C3H8COOHObjective Show full explanation
Question 25Which of these is not a property of ethanedioic acid?A.It is a stronger acid than ethanoic acid but weaker than inorganic acidsB.It is a reducing agentC.It is an oxidising agentD.It is soluble in cold water Objective Show full explanation