Question 1Which of the following quantities of water has undergone the greatest change from its heat content at melting point? A.0.5 kg of water at 3°CB.0.2 kg of water at 8°CC.0.005 kg of water at 80°CD.0.1 kg of water at 12°CObjective Show full explanation
Question 2Which would cause a more serious burn: 30 g of steam or 30 g of liquid water, both at 100 °C; and why is this so? A.Water, because it is denser than steam.B.Steam, because of its specific heat capacity.C.Steam, because of its latent heat of vaporization.D.Water, because its specific heat is greater than that of steamObjective Show full explanation
Question 3A certain radioactive element has a half life of 20 years. How long will it take the activity to become 1/4 of its original? A.20 yearsB.40 yearsC.60 yearsD.80 yearsObjective Show full explanation
Question 4A plane progressive wave is represented by y = 2sin(100t - 0.27πx) where all the symbols have their usual meanings. What is the velocity of the wave?A.500ms-1B.400ms-1C.200ms-1D.100ms-1Objective Show full explanation
Question 5A point on a stationary wave where there is no movement of the medium is called A.NodeB.AntinodeC.NoteD.AmplitudeObjective Show full explanation
Question 6A uniform wave has a speed of 10m/s and a period of 0.5 s. The distance between two nearest crests is A.0.2 mB.20 mC.2 mD.5 mObjective Show full explanation
Question 7A vibrating string has a tension of 40N and produces a note of 200Hz when plucked in the middle. When the length of string is unaltered and the tension is increased to 160N, the frequency becomes A.1600HzB.800HzC.400HZD.200HzObjective Show full explanation
Question 8An organ pipe closed at one end is 80cm long. Determine the frequency of the fundamental note assuming that the speed of sound in air is 340m/s? A.213HzB.318HzC.425HzD.106HzObjective Show full explanation
Question 9As transverse wave moves through a medium, the particles of the medium A.vibrate in a path parallel to the path of the waveB.do not moveC.vibrate in a path perpendicular to the path of the waveD.vibrate at an angle of 60° to the path of the waveObjective Show full explanation
Question 10The sound heard after the reflection of sound wave from a plane surface is known as A.EchoB.RefractionC.VibrationD.RevibrationObjective Show full explanation
Question 11Which of the following properties is not common to all waves? A.ReflectionB.interferenceC.DiffractionD.PolarizationObjective Show full explanation
Question 12Which of the following statements is true about electromagnetic waves? A.They are longitudinalB.They can be seenC.They have the same frequency in vacuumD.They travel at the same speed in a vacuumObjective Show full explanation
Question 13Which one of the following statements concerning electromagnetic waves is false? A.Electromagnetic waves are longitudinal waves.B.Electromagnetic waves transfer energy through space.C.The existence of electromagnetic waves was predicted by Maxwell.D.Electromagnetic waves can propagate through a material substanceObjective Show full explanation
Question 14Which one of the following statements concerning waves is false? A.A wave can have both transverse and longitudinal components.B.A wave carries energy from one place to another.C.A wave does not result in the bulk flow of the material of its medium.D.A transverse wave is one in which the disturbance is parallel to the direction of travelObjective Show full explanation
Question 15A light sensitive area at the back of the eye where images are formed is called A.Yellow SpotB.IrisC.Ciliary MuscleD.RetinaObjective Show full explanation
Question 16A luminous object is placed at a given distance from a converging lens of focal length 12cm and a real image is produced. Find the image distance if it is equal to the object distance. A.6cmB.3cmC.12cmD.24cmObjective Show full explanation
Question 17An object is placed 15 cm in front of a concave mirror of radius 40 cm. The image formed is A.virtual and 60 cm behind the mirrorB.real and 60 cm in front of the mirrorC.virtual and 40 cm from the mirrorD.at infinityObjective Show full explanation
Question 18How far from a concave mirror of radius 120 cm must an object be placed such that its erect image is four times its natural size? A.72 cmB.64 cmC.45 cmD.50 cmObjective Show full explanation
Question 19How many images are formed when an object is placed in front of two plane mirrors that are inclined at angle 300 to each other? A.0B.6C.11D.12Objective Show full explanation
Question 20Professor Peters walks directly toward a plane mirror at a speed of 0.25m/s. Determine the speed of the image relative to him. A.0.13m/sB.0.50 m/sC.0.25 m/sD.0.75 m/sObjective Show full explanation
Question 21The angle of incidence in a denser medium when the angle of refraction in the less dense medium is 90 is called a A.Critical angleB.Reflected angleC.Incident angleD.Emergent angleObjective Show full explanation
Question 22The driving mirror is a A.plane mirrorB.convex mirrorC.concave mirrorD.thick plane mirrorObjective Show full explanation
Question 23The following are types of a converging lens except A.biconvexB.piano-convexC.mini-convexD.converging meniscusObjective Show full explanation
Question 24When the Sun, the earth and the moon are in line during their movement, with the earth being the opaque object and casting its shadow on the moon, we have A.Lunar eclipseB.Total eclipseC.Partial eclipseD.Annular eclipseObjective Show full explanation
Question 25Which of the following instruments could be used in finding angle of elevation of the sun? A.PeriscopeB.TelescopeC.KaleidoscopeD.SextantObjective Show full explanation