Question 1The main economic objective behind the production of goods and services in any economy is to A.maximize profit B.satisfy human wants C.become self-reliant D.create job opportunitiesObjective Show full explanation
Question 2In market economic resources are allocated through the A.government authorities B.price system C.banking system D.central planning bureau Objective Show full explanation
Question 3Which of the following statement describes a mixed economy? A.the government and the privates sector interact in solving the basic economic problems B.the invisible hand solves the basic economic problem C.the government produces and distributes all goods and services D.society answers the "what", 'how' and 'for whom' questions only through the market system Objective Show full explanation
Question 4If a good is an inferior good A.it is also necessarily a griffin good B.the quantity of the good demand varies inversely with its price C.its income elasticity of demand is negative D.the poor buy the good only out of habit Objective Show full explanation
Question 5The pressure group that resorts to unconventional methods to achieve its objectives is called A.anomic group B.institutional group C.promotional group D.interest groupObjective Show full explanation
Question 6Total revenue is always equal to A.marginal revenue multiplied by the quantity sold B.average revenue pls marginal revenue C.marginal revenue multiplied by marginal cost D.average revenue multiplied by the quantity sold Objective Show full explanation
Question 7A perfect example of a public good is A.air B.education C.defense D.transport Objective Show full explanation
Question 8If one orange cost 20k and one kilogram of beef cost N10, the opportunity cost of beef is A.50 oranges B.10 oranges C.5 oranges D.N9.30Objective Show full explanation
Question 9One of the major advantages of specialization is that A.the worker becomes a tender of machines B.it causes more employment of labour C.less machinery is required for production D.the worker wastes less time between operation Objective Show full explanation
Question 10The cross-elasticity of demand between complementary good is A.unitary B.positive C.zero D.negative Objective Show full explanation
Question 12The price mechanism is more effective in achieving efficient performance of the economy than the planning mechanism because of the A.role of supply and demand B.role of material incentive C.existence of buyers and sellers D.role of money Objective Show full explanation
Question 13A firm with marginal cost equal to its marginal revenue will produce the equilibrium output if it is in A.pure competition only B.pure monopoly only C.monopolistic competition only D.any type of marketObjective Show full explanation
Question 14If the price elasticity of demand for a certain commodity is less than unity, then A.an increase in the price of the commodity will raise the total revenue of the producer B.an increase in price leaves the total revenue unchanged C.a decrease in price leaves the total revenue of the supplier unchanged D.a decrease in price leaves the total revenue constant Objective Show full explanation
Question 15Wheat grows best in A.tropical climate B.temperature climate C.equatorial climate D.hot desert Objective Show full explanation
Question 16A demand which is positively related to price is true of A.normal goods B.giffen goods C.ostentatious goods D.capital goods Objective Show full explanation
Question 17A major shortcoming of the sole proprietorship form of business is lack of A.working capital B.patronage C.continuity D.market Objective Show full explanation
Question 18In recent times, agriculture in Nigeria tends to lose its vital labour force as a result ofA.lack of an effective agricultural policy B.employment opportunities in the oil sector C.rural urban drill D.low prices of agricultural product Objective Show full explanation
Question 19The most important goal of OPEC is to A.present a united front for the purpose of raising process of crude oil B.bring unity among the petroleum exporting states C.ensure political stability among member states D.ensure that rules on quota production are strictly followedObjective Show full explanation
Question 20Banks can create more money by A.increasing its cash ratio with the central bank B.issuing more bank cheques C.accepting more deposits from customers D.lending out more money from customers depositsObjective Show full explanation
Question 22One of the economic problems of Nigeria today arises from A.the over utilization of natural resources B.in availability of mineral resources C.inadequate manpower D.output is not profitable Objective Show full explanation
Question 23The short-run period in the produce is defined as a period when A.there is at least one fixed factor B.all cost is of production must be covered C.the output cannot be varies D.current output is not profitable Objective Show full explanation
Question 24The shape of a production possibility frontier is determined by the A.increasing relative costs B.returns to scaleC.diminishing returns to a fixed factor D.increasing returns to a variable factor Objective Show full explanation
Question 25In a planned economy, what shall be produced is determined primarily by A.what the consumer wants B.government decisions C.price mechanism D.the fallen of consumer spending Objective Show full explanation
Question 26In a small scale business, the fixed cost is N5000, variable cost is N15,000 and the output is 500units. What will be the unit cost of the goods A.400 B.N80 C.N40 D.N20Objective Show full explanation