Question 1If the cost of production for a firm continues to increase as its output rises, the firm is said to be experiencingA.Large scale production B.profit maximizationC.Economies of scaleD.Diseconomies of scale Objective Show full explanation
Question 2One of the fundamental difference between a capitalist and a socialist economy is that whileA.the former is characterized by complete government ownership of resources, the latter is characterized by complete private ownership.B.in the former, prices act as signals in the allocation of resource; it is the central authority that performs this function in the latter.C.Taxes are levied in a capital economy; there is not taxation in a socialist economyD.Income and wealth are equally distributed in the socialist economy, this is not so in a capitalist economyObjective Show full explanation
Question 3The shape of a production possibility frontier is determined by theA.retums to scaleB.increasing relative costC.increasing returns to a variable factorD.diminishing return to a fixed factorObjective Show full explanation
Question 4Normative economics deals withA.facts and not figuresB.what is and what shall should beC.value judgmentD.facts and figuresObjective Show full explanation
Question 5In a free economy the price system allocates resource A.under government's directiveB.to their best alternative usesC.to ensure general welfareD.to reduce povertyObjective Show full explanation
Question 6In a centrally planned economy the economic problem of deciding what to produce is dependent onA.Average costB.state commandC.average profitD.relative pricesObjective Show full explanation
Question 7A demand which is positively related to price is true ofA.capital goodsB.normal goodsC.giffen goodsD.ostentations goods Objective Show full explanation
Question 8```Use the table below to answer the question 8 and 9``` $\table Price(N),Quantity Supplied,Quantity Demanded;10,50,450;20,150,350;30,250,250;40,350,150;50,450,50$What is the equilibrium quantity?A.50B.250C.350D.450Objective Show full explanation
Question 9```Use the table below to answer the question 8 and 9``` $\table Price(N),Quantity Supplied,Quantity Demanded;10,50,450;20,150,350;30,250,250;40,350,150;50,450,50$Above the equilibrium point, a further rise in price tends toA.Increase demand and restrict supplyB.Restrict demand and Restrict supplyC.Increase demand and increase supplyD.Decrease demand and increase supplyObjective Show full explanation
Question 10A firm faces diminishing returns when itsA.Total output diminishesB.Average output diminishesC.Marginal output diminishesD.Marginal revenue diminishes Objective Show full explanation